英格蘭

See also: 英格兰

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (英格蘭)		英	格	蘭
simp. (英格兰)		英	格	兰

Etymology

From English England.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Yīnggélán

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yîn-kak-làn
• Eastern Min (BUC): Ĭng-gáik-làng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Eng-kiak-lân / Eng-kek-lân

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Yīnggélán
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Yinggélán
    • Wade–Giles: Ying¹-ko²-lan²
    • Yale: Yīng-gé-lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Inggerlan
    • Palladius: Ингэлань (Ingɛlanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
    • Yale: yīng gaak làahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹ gaak⁸ laan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying¹ gag³ lan⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːk̚³ laːn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
    • Hakka Romanization System: in´ gag` lanˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yin<sup>1</sup> gag<sup>5</sup> lan<sup>2</sup>
    • Sinological IPA: /in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)in´ gag` lanˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yin¹ gag⁵ lan²
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Ĭng-gáik-làng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^(k-)ŋɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃aŋ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kiak-lân
    • Tâi-lô: Ing-kiak-lân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: engkiaklaan
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³ kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kek-lân
    • Tâi-lô: Ing-kik-lân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: engkeklaan
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/

Proper noun

1. England (region of Great Britain)

Usage notes

• 英格蘭 refers to England in its current sense as an administrative and cultural division of the United Kingdom. For its previous and colloquial sense as a country in its own right, the Chinese use 英國／英国 (Yīngguó).

Synonyms

• (proscribed) 英國／英国 (Yīngguó)
• (dated) 英吉利 (Yīngjílì)
• (dated) 英倫／英伦 (Yīnglún)

Derived terms

(deprecated template usage)