過勞

See also: 过劳

Chinese

		to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too-	toil
trad. (過勞)		過	勞
simp. (过劳)		过	劳

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guòláo

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ lou⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ko-lò
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kè-lô / kèr-lô / kòe-lô

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guòláo
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guòláo
    • Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-lao²
    • Yale: gwò-láu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohlau
    • Palladius: голао (golao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ lɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwo³ lou⁴
    • Yale: gwo lòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ lou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: guo³ lou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ lou̯²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ko-lò
    • Hakka Romanization System: go lo^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: go⁴ lo²
    • Sinological IPA: /ko⁵⁵ lo¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-lô
    • Tâi-lô: kè-lô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kealooi
    • IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-lô
    • Tâi-lô: kèr-lô
    • IPA (Kinmen): /kə¹²⁻⁵³ lo²⁴/
    • IPA (Lukang): /kə³¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lo²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Taichung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-lô
    • Tâi-lô: kuè-lô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koealooi
    • IPA (Yilan): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ lo¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ lɤ²³/
    • IPA (Tainan): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ lɤ²⁴/

Noun

過勞

1. overwork; work-related stress

Derived terms

• 過勞死／过劳死 (guòláosǐ)