鞠躬

Chinese

		to bring up; to rear; surname	body; oneself; personally body; oneself; personally; to bow
trad. (鞠躬)		鞠	躬
simp. #(鞠躬)		鞠	躬

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jūgōng, júgōng

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩ ㄍㄨㄥ, ㄐㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): guk¹ gung¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiuk-kiûng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kiok-kiong

  (Teochew, Peng'im): giog⁴ giong¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jūgōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄍㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyugong
    • Wade–Giles: chü¹-kung¹
    • Yale: jyū-gūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiugong
    • Palladius: цзюйгун (czjujgun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 居功 鞠躬

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: júgōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyúgong
    • Wade–Giles: chü²-kung¹
    • Yale: jyú-gūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyugong
    • Palladius: цзюйгун (czjujgun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: guk¹ gung¹
    • Yale: gūk gūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: guk⁷ gung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gug¹ gung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊk̚⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiuk-kiûng
    • Hakka Romanization System: kiug^ˋ giung^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kiug⁵ giung¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯uk̚² ki̯uŋ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiok-kiong
    • Tâi-lô: kiok-kiong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiokkiofng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiɔŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: giog⁴ giong¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiok kiong
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiok̚²⁻⁴ kioŋ³³/

Verb

鞠躬

1. to bow; to make a bow

   鞠了一躬  ―  jū le yī gōng  ―  to make a bow (once)

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 鞠躬

1. (literary) discreet and scrupulous

Derived terms

(deprecated template usage)