감시하다

Korean

Etymology

감시(監視) (gamsi) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠mɕʰiɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [감시하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gamsihada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gamsihada
McCune–Reischauer?	kamsihada
Yale Romanization?	kamsihata

Verb

감시하다 • (gamsihada) (infinitive 감시해 or 감시하여, sequential 감시하니)

1. (transitive) to keep watch on; to watch; to conduct surveillance of

   Synonym: 지켜보다 (jikyeoboda)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 감시하다 (gamsihada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감시한다 gamsihanda	감시해 gamsihae	감시해요 gamsihaeyo	감시합니다 gamsihamnida
	Past	감시했다 gamsihaetda	감시했어 gamsihaesseo	감시했어요 gamsihaesseoyo	감시했습니다 gamsihaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감시하느냐 gamsihaneunya	감시해 gamsihae	감시해요 gamsihaeyo	감시합니까 gamsihamnikka
	Past	감시했느냐 gamsihaenneunya	감시했어 gamsihaesseo	감시했어요 gamsihaesseoyo	감시했습니까 gamsihaetseumnikka
Hortative		감시하자 gamsihaja	감시해 gamsihae	감시해요 gamsihaeyo	감시하십시다 gamsihasipsida
Imperative		감시해라, 감시하여라 gamsihaera, gamsihayeora	감시해 gamsihae	감시해요 gamsihaeyo	감시합시오 gamsihapsio
Assertive		감시하겠다 gamsihagetda	감시하겠어 gamsihagesseo	감시하겠어요 gamsihagesseoyo	감시하겠습니다 gamsihagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		감시해 gamsihae	감시해서, 감시하여서 gamsihaeseo, gamsihayeoseo	감시하니 gamsihani	감시하니까 gamsihanikka
Contrast		감시하지만 gamsihajiman	감시하는데 gamsihaneunde	감시하더니 gamsihadeoni
Conjunction		감시하고 gamsihago
Condition		감시하면 gamsihamyeon	감시해야, 감시하여야 gamsihaeya, gamsihayeoya
Motive		감시하려고 gamsiharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		감시함 gamsiham	감시하기 gamsihagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감시했음, 감시하였음 gamsihaesseum, gamsihayeosseum	감시했기, 감시하였기 gamsihaetgi, gamsihayeotgi
Determiners	Past	감시한 gamsihan
	Present	감시하는 gamsihaneun
	Future	감시할 gamsihal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감시하신다 gamsihasinda	감시하셔 gamsihasyeo	감시하세요, 감시하셔요 gamsihaseyo, gamsihasyeoyo	감시하십니다 gamsihasimnida
	Past	감시하셨다 gamsihasyeotda	감시하셨어 gamsihasyeosseo	감시하셨어요 gamsihasyeosseoyo	감시하셨습니다 gamsihasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감시하시느냐 gamsihasineunya	감시하셔 gamsihasyeo	감시하세요, 감시하셔요 gamsihaseyo, gamsihasyeoyo	감시하십니까 gamsihasimnikka
	Past	감시하셨느냐 gamsihasyeonneunya	감시하셨어 gamsihasyeosseo	감시하셨어요 gamsihasyeosseoyo	감시하셨습니까 gamsihasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		감시하시라 gamsihasira	감시하셔 gamsihasyeo	감시하세요 gamsihaseyo	감시하십시오 gamsihasipsio
Assertive		감시하시겠다 gamsihasigetda	감시하시겠어 gamsihasigesseo	감시하시겠어요 gamsihasigesseoyo	감시하시겠습니다 gamsihasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		감시하셔 gamsihasyeo	감시하셔서 gamsihasyeoseo	감시하시니 gamsihasini	감시하시니까 gamsihasinikka
Contrast		감시하시지만 gamsihasijiman	감시하시는데 gamsihasineunde	감시하시더니 gamsihasideoni
Conjunction		감시하시고 gamsihasigo
Condition		감시하시면 gamsihasimyeon	감시하셔야 gamsihasyeoya
Motive		감시하시려고 gamsihasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		감시하심 gamsihasim	감시하시기 gamsihasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감시하셨음 gamsihasyeosseum	감시하셨기 gamsihasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	감시하신 gamsihasin
	Present	감시하시는 gamsihasineun
	Future	감시하실 gamsihasil