발가벗다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the "Gyeobon Yeorkdae Shijo Jeonseo" (교본 역대 시조 전서) as ᄇᆞᆰ가벗다 (bᆞlgabeotda)

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pa̠ɭɡa̠bʌ̹t̚t͈a̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [발가벋따]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	balgabeotda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	balgabeosda
McCune–Reischauer?	palgabŏtta
Yale Romanization?	pal.kapesta

Verb

발가벗다 • (balgabeotda) (infinitive 발가벗어, sequential 발가벗으니)

1. to take off all the clothes to be naked
2. (figuratively) a state in which there are few trees or grasses in a mountain, so that the soil is exposed.
3. (figuratively) a condition in which the leaves of a tree are fallen out and branches are exposed
4. a state in which you have nothing more to keep or hide by disclosing all your belongings, thoughts, facts, etc.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 발가벗다 (balgabeotda): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	발가벗는다 balgabeonneunda	발가벗어 balgabeoseo	발가벗어요 balgabeoseoyo	발가벗습니다 balgabeotseumnida
	Past	발가벗었다 balgabeoseotda	발가벗었어 balgabeoseosseo	발가벗었어요 balgabeoseosseoyo	발가벗었습니다 balgabeoseotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	발가벗느냐 balgabeonneunya	발가벗어 balgabeoseo	발가벗어요 balgabeoseoyo	발가벗습니까 balgabeotseumnikka
	Past	발가벗었느냐 balgabeoseonneunya	발가벗었어 balgabeoseosseo	발가벗었어요 balgabeoseosseoyo	발가벗었습니까 balgabeoseotseumnikka
Hortative		발가벗자 balgabeotja	발가벗어 balgabeoseo	발가벗어요 balgabeoseoyo	발가벗으십시다 balgabeoseusipsida
Imperative		발가벗어라 balgabeoseora	발가벗어 balgabeoseo	발가벗어요 balgabeoseoyo	발가벗읍시오 balgabeoseupsio
Assertive		발가벗겠다 balgabeotgetda	발가벗겠어 balgabeotgesseo	발가벗겠어요 balgabeotgesseoyo	발가벗겠습니다 balgabeotgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		발가벗어 balgabeoseo	발가벗어서 balgabeoseoseo	발가벗으니 balgabeoseuni	발가벗으니까 balgabeoseunikka
Contrast		발가벗지만 balgabeotjiman	발가벗는데 balgabeonneunde	발가벗더니 balgabeotdeoni
Conjunction		발가벗고 balgabeotgo
Condition		발가벗으면 balgabeoseumyeon	발가벗어야 balgabeoseoya
Motive		발가벗으려고 balgabeoseuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		발가벗음 balgabeoseum	발가벗기 balgabeotgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		발가벗었음 balgabeoseosseum	발가벗었기 balgabeoseotgi
Determiners	Past	발가벗은 balgabeoseun
	Present	발가벗는 balgabeonneun
	Future	발가벗을 balgabeoseul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	발가벗으신다 balgabeoseusinda	발가벗으셔 balgabeoseusyeo	발가벗으세요, 발가벗으셔요 balgabeoseuseyo, balgabeoseusyeoyo	발가벗으십니다 balgabeoseusimnida
	Past	발가벗으셨다 balgabeoseusyeotda	발가벗으셨어 balgabeoseusyeosseo	발가벗으셨어요 balgabeoseusyeosseoyo	발가벗으셨습니다 balgabeoseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	발가벗으시느냐 balgabeoseusineunya	발가벗으셔 balgabeoseusyeo	발가벗으세요, 발가벗으셔요 balgabeoseuseyo, balgabeoseusyeoyo	발가벗으십니까 balgabeoseusimnikka
	Past	발가벗으셨느냐 balgabeoseusyeonneunya	발가벗으셨어 balgabeoseusyeosseo	발가벗으셨어요 balgabeoseusyeosseoyo	발가벗으셨습니까 balgabeoseusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		발가벗으시라 balgabeoseusira	발가벗으셔 balgabeoseusyeo	발가벗으세요 balgabeoseuseyo	발가벗으십시오 balgabeoseusipsio
Assertive		발가벗으시겠다 balgabeoseusigetda	발가벗으시겠어 balgabeoseusigesseo	발가벗으시겠어요 balgabeoseusigesseoyo	발가벗으시겠습니다 balgabeoseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		발가벗으셔 balgabeoseusyeo	발가벗으셔서 balgabeoseusyeoseo	발가벗으시니 balgabeoseusini	발가벗으시니까 balgabeoseusinikka
Contrast		발가벗으시지만 balgabeoseusijiman	발가벗으시는데 balgabeoseusineunde	발가벗으시더니 balgabeoseusideoni
Conjunction		발가벗으시고 balgabeoseusigo
Condition		발가벗으시면 balgabeoseusimyeon	발가벗으셔야 balgabeoseusyeoya
Motive		발가벗으시려고 balgabeoseusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		발가벗으심 balgabeoseusim	발가벗으시기 balgabeoseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		발가벗으셨음 balgabeoseusyeosseum	발가벗으셨기 balgabeoseusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	발가벗으신 balgabeoseusin
	Present	발가벗으시는 balgabeoseusineun
	Future	발가벗으실 balgabeoseusil