๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ
Appearance
Gothic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *mฤnรด m, from Proto-Indo-European *mแธhโnฬฅs. Cognate to Crimean Gothic mine, Old English mลna m and Old Norse mรกni m.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ โข (mฤna) ?
- (hapax) the Moon (sole natural satellite of the Earth)
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 13.24:[1]
- ๐ฐ๐บ๐ด๐น ๐น๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ ๐ธ๐ ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐น๐ป ๐๐น๐ต๐น๐ถ๐ด๐น๐ธ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ฝ๐น ๐ฒ๐น๐ฑ๐น๐ธ ๐ป๐น๐ฟ๐ท๐ฐ๐ธ ๐๐ด๐น๐ฝ.
- akei in jainans dagans afar รพล aglลn jaina sauil riqizeiรพ jah mฤna ni gibiรพ liuhaรพ sein.
- But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, (KJV).
- ๐ฐ๐บ๐ด๐น ๐น๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ ๐ธ๐ ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฝ ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐น๐ป ๐๐น๐ต๐น๐ถ๐ด๐น๐ธ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐ฝ๐น ๐ฒ๐น๐ฑ๐น๐ธ ๐ป๐น๐ฟ๐ท๐ฐ๐ธ ๐๐ด๐น๐ฝ.
Declension
[edit]Only attested in the nominative singular, which theoretically makes a masculine an-stem and feminine ล-stem equally likely possibilities. A masculine an-stem is nigh-universally assumed, based on the word's Germanic cognates.
Masculine an-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ mฤna |
๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ mฤnans |
Vocative | ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ mฤna |
๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ mฤnans |
Accusative | ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ mฤnan |
๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ mฤnans |
Genitive | ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ๐ mฤnins |
๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ด mฤnanฤ |
Dative | ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐น๐ฝ mฤnin |
๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ผ mฤnam |
Coordinate terms
[edit]- ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐น๐ป (auzandil, โthe morning starโ)
- ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐น๐ป (sauil, โthe Sunโ)
- ๐๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ (sunnล, โthe Sunโ)
- ๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐๐ฝ๐ (stairnล, โstarโ)
Related terms
[edit]- ๐ผ๐ด๐ฝ๐๐ธ๐ (mฤnลรพs, โmonthโ)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Mark chapter 13 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
Further reading
[edit]- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 94
Categories:
- Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Gothic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mehโ-
- Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gothic lemmas
- Gothic proper nouns
- Gothic hapax legomena
- Gothic terms with quotations
- Gothic masculine an-stem nouns
- got:Moons