π π»π£π
(Redirected from π
ππ£π
)
Hittite[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *tewtΓ©hβ (βthe people; tribeβ) with the semantic shift "people" β "army" β "camp". However that has been criticized as unlikely (the normal development would be "camp" β "army"). Kloekhorst argues that Hittite word can formally only reflect an i-stem tewt-i-, and finally endorses an alternative etymology proposed by Melchert, from *dΚ°hβ-uti-, a zero-grade derivative of *dΚ°ehβ- (βto do, put, placeβ) (whence also Hittite πππΏ (dai, βto put, placeβ).)
This word is also attested in Akkadian texts as π π»π£π‘ (tuzzinnum, βarmyβ).
Noun[edit]
π π»π£π β’ (tuzziΕ‘) c
Inflection[edit]
The template Template:hit-decl-iΕ‘ does not use the parameter(s):IPA=tutΝ‘s note_tr=Neither the instrumental singular, nor the genitive and dative-locative plural are attested.Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| i-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | tuzziΕ‘ | tuzziΔΕ‘ |
| accusative | tuzzin | tuzziuΕ‘ |
| genitive | tuzzi(y)aΕ‘ | tuzziyaΕ‘ |
| dative-locative | tuzziya, tuzzi | tuzziyaΕ‘ |
| allative | tuzziya | β |
| ablative | tuzzi(y)az | tuzzi(y)az |
| instrumental | tuzzit | tuzzit |
| Neither the instrumental singular, nor the genitive and dative-locative plural are attested. | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| i-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | π π»π£π | π π»π£ππ |
| tu-uz-zi-iΕ‘ | tu-uz-zi-e-eΕ‘ | |
| accusative | π π»π£π | π π»π£π |
| tu-uz-zi-in | tu-uz-zi-uΕ‘ | |
| genitive | π π»π£π πΈ, π π»π£πΈ | π π»π£π πΈ, π π»π£πΈ |
| tu-uz-zi-ya-aΕ‘, tu-uz-zi-aΕ‘ | tu-uz-zi-ya-aΕ‘, tu-uz-zi-aΕ‘ | |
| dative-locative | π π»π£π , π π»π£ | π π»π£π πΈ, π π»π£πΈ |
| tu-uz-zi-ya, tu-uz-zi | tu-uz-zi-ya-aΕ‘, tu-uz-zi-aΕ‘ | |
| allative | π π»π£π | β |
| tu-uz-zi-ya | ||
| ablative | π π»π£π π, π π»π£πΈ | π π»π£π π, π π»π£πΈ |
| tu-uz-zi-ya-az, tu-uz-zi-az | tu-uz-zi-ya-az, tu-uz-zi-az | |
| instrumental | π π»π£π | π π»π£π |
| tu-uz-zi-it | tu-uz-zi-it | |
| Neither the instrumental singular, nor the genitive and dative-locative plural are attested. | ||
Derived terms[edit]
- π π»π£π ππ (tuzziyanz)
- π π»π£π π‘π¦ (tuzziyanun)
- π»π π»π£π (NINDAtuzziΕ‘)
References[edit]
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, βISBN, page 908