北極圈
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See also: 北极圈
Chinese
[edit]the North Pole | circle; ring; loop circle; ring; loop; to confine; enclose; pen (pig); a fold | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (北極圈) | 北極 | 圈 | |
simp. (北极圈) | 北极 | 圈 |
Etymology
[edit]From 北極/北极 (Běijí, “the North Pole”) + 圈 (juàn, “circle”). Attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602].
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bak1 gik6 hyun1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Pak-ke̍k-khoân
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Běijícyuan
- Wade–Giles: Pei3-chi2-chʻüan1
- Yale: Běi-jí-chywān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Beeijyichiuan
- Palladius: Бэйцзицюань (Bɛjczicjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bak1 gik6 hyun1
- Yale: bāk gihk hyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: bak7 gik9 hyn1
- Guangdong Romanization: beg1 gig6 hün1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚² hyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pak-ke̍k-khoân
- Tâi-lô: Pak-ki̍k-khuân
- Phofsit Daibuun: pakkegqoaan
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² kʰuan²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² kʰuan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Proper noun
[edit]北極圈
- (geography) the Arctic Circle
See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
北 | 極 | 圈 |
ほく Grade: 2 |
きょく Grade: 4 |
けん Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ほっきょくけん [hòkkyókúꜜkèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) ほっきょくけん [hòkkyóꜜkùkèǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [ho̞k̚ʲkʲo̞kɯ̟kẽ̞ɴ]
Proper noun
[edit]北極圈 • (Hokkyokuken) ←ほくきよくけん (Fokukyokuken)?
- (geography) Arctic Circle (one of the five major circles of latitude)
Synonyms
[edit]- 北極線 (Hokukyokusen)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “北極圈
”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here (Note: Dialectal meanings, etymological theories, pronunciation including modern, dialectal, and historical information, Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai, historical dictionaries containing this word, and the kanji spellings in those dictionaries have been omitted.)
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | ||
---|---|---|
北 | 極 | 圈 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 北
- Chinese terms spelled with 極
- Chinese terms spelled with 圈
- zh:Geography
- Japanese terms spelled with 北 read as ほく
- Japanese terms spelled with 極 read as きょく
- Japanese terms spelled with 圈 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- ja:Geography
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms