๐๐ธ
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Hittite
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Anatolian *nรฉwos, from Proto-Indo-European *nรฉwos (โnewโ). Cognates include Latin novus, Mycenaean Greek ๐๐บ (ne-wo), Sanskrit เคจเคต (nรกva) and Old English nฤซewe (English new).
Adjective
[edit]๐๐ธ โข (GIBIL-aลก /nฤwas/) c
Usage notes
[edit]Sumerogram is used only in the common gender singular, and full syllabic spellings in all other forms as well as derivatives.
Inflection
[edit]IPA=nษหw note_tr=The logographic stem ''GIBIL-'' is also attested.Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Broad transcription | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
a-stem | ||||
Singular | Plural | |||
common | neuter | common | neuter | |
nominative | nฤwaลก | nฤwan | nฤweลก | nฤwa |
accusative | nฤwan | nฤwan | nฤwuลก | nฤwa |
genitive | nฤwaลก | nฤwaลก | nฤwaลก | nฤwaลก |
dative-locative | nฤwi | nฤwi | nฤwaลก | nฤwaลก |
allative | nฤwa | nฤwa | โ | โ |
ablative | nฤwaz(a) | nฤwaz(a) | nฤwaz(a) | nฤwaz(a) |
instrumental | nฤwit | nฤwit | nฤwit | nฤwit |
The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension |
Cuneiform | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
a-stem | ||||
Singular | Plural | |||
common | neuter | common | neuter | |
nominative | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ |
ne-e-u-wa-aลก | ne-e-u-wa-an | ne-e-u-wi-iลก | ne-e-u-wa | |
accusative | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ | ๐๐๐wu๐ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ |
ne-e-u-wa-an | ne-e-u-wa-an | ne-e-u-wa-an-za | ne-e-u-wa | |
genitive | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ, ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ, ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ |
ne-e-u-wa-aลก | ne-e-u-wa-aลก | ne-e-u-wa-aลก, ne-e-u-wa-an | ne-e-u-wa-aลก, ne-e-u-wa-an | |
dative-locative | ๐๐๐๐พ | ๐๐๐๐พ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ |
ne-e-u-wi | ne-e-u-wi | ne-e-u-wa-aลก | ne-e-u-wa-aลก | |
allative | ๐๐๐๐ฟ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ | โ | โ |
ne-e-u-wa-a | ne-e-u-wa-a | |||
ablative | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ | ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ |
ne-e-u-wa-az, ne-e-u-wa-za | ne-e-u-wa-az, ne-e-u-wa-za | ne-e-u-wa-az, ne-e-u-wa-za | ne-e-u-wa-az, ne-e-u-wa-za | |
instrumental | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ | ๐๐๐๐พ๐ |
ne-e-u-wi-it | ne-e-u-wi-it | ne-e-u-wi-it | ne-e-u-wi-it | |
The logographic stem ๐- is also attested. |