Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kr̥snós: difference between revisions

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Revision as of 08:05, 13 January 2021

A user has added this reconstruction page to requests for deletion(+).
Please see that page for discussion and justifications. You may continue to edit this reconstruction page while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *kers- +‎ *-nós.

Adjective

*kr̥snós (non-ablauting)

  1. black
  2. dark, dusky

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *kr̥snós *kr̥snéh₂
genitive *kr̥snósyo *kr̥snéh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *kr̥snós *kr̥snóh₁ *kr̥snóes
vocative *kr̥sné *kr̥snóh₁ *kr̥snóes
accusative *kr̥snóm *kr̥snóh₁ *kr̥snóms
genitive *kr̥snósyo *? *kr̥snóHom
ablative *kr̥snéad *? *kr̥snómos
dative *kr̥snóey *? *kr̥snómos
locative *kr̥snéy, *kr̥snóy *? *kr̥snóysu
instrumental *kr̥snóh₁ *? *kr̥snṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *kr̥snéh₂ *kr̥snéh₂h₁(e) *kr̥snéh₂es
vocative *kr̥snéh₂ *kr̥snéh₂h₁(e) *kr̥snéh₂es
accusative *kr̥snā́m *kr̥snéh₂h₁(e) *kr̥snéh₂m̥s
genitive *kr̥snéh₂s *? *kr̥snéh₂oHom
ablative *kr̥snéh₂s *? *kr̥snéh₂mos
dative *kr̥snéh₂ey *? *kr̥snéh₂mos
locative *kr̥snéh₂, *kr̥snéh₂i *? *kr̥snéh₂su
instrumental *kr̥snéh₂h₁ *? *kr̥snéh₂mis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *kr̥snóm *kr̥snóy(h₁) *kr̥snéh₂
vocative *kr̥snóm *kr̥snóy(h₁) *kr̥snéh₂
accusative *kr̥snóm *kr̥snóy(h₁) *kr̥snéh₂
genitive *kr̥snósyo *? *kr̥snóHom
ablative *kr̥snéad *? *kr̥snómos
dative *kr̥snóey *? *kr̥snómos
locative *kr̥snéy, *kr̥snóy *? *kr̥snóysu
instrumental *kr̥snóh₁ *? *kr̥snṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kiršnas
    • East Baltic:
      • Lithuanian: kir̃snas
    • West Baltic:
    • Proto-Slavic: *čь̀rnъ (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kr̥šnás (see there for further descendants)
  • >? Proto-Albanian: [Term?], *tšārnā
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
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