bāris
Latvian
Etymology
From the same stem as bārs (“lonely”) (q.v.), made into a second declension masculine noun (ending -is).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
bāris m (2nd declension, feminine form: bāre)
- (rare, usually genitive) (male) orphan (a boy who has lost one or both parents)
- bāra bērns, bārabērns ― orphan child
- kļūt par bāri ― to become an orphan
- netrūkst starp viņiem arī bāra bērnu, kam karš nolaupījis mātes glāstu un tēva padomu ― among them, thereis no shortage of orphan children, from whom the war stole (their) mother's caresses and (their) father's advice
Declension
Declension of bāris (2nd declension)
Synonyms
Related terms
Verb
bāris
- (with the particle esot) (deprecated template usage) past conjunctive form of bārt
- (with the particle būtu) (deprecated template usage) past conditional form of bārt
Participle
- having scolded; (deprecated template usage) indefinite past active participle of bārt
Declension
indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of bāris
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | bāris | bāruši | bārusi | bārušas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | bārušu | bārušus | bārušu | bārušas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | bāruša | bārušu | bārušas | bārušu | |||||
dative (datīvs) | bārušam | bārušiem | bārušai | bārušām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | bārušu | bārušiem | bārušu | bārušām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | bārušā | bārušos | bārušā | bārušās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
References
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “bārs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Categories:
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- Latvian second declension nouns
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- lv:Family