pleca
Latvian
Noun
pleca m
- (deprecated template usage) genitive singular form of plecs
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from "fold" to "leave" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French.
Pronunciation
Verb
a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
infinitive | a pleca | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | plecând | ||||||
past participle | plecat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | plec | pleci | pleacă | plecăm | plecați | pleacă | |
imperfect | plecam | plecai | pleca | plecam | plecați | plecau | |
simple perfect | plecai | plecași | plecă | plecarăm | plecarăți | plecară | |
pluperfect | plecasem | plecaseși | plecase | plecaserăm | plecaserăți | plecaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să plec | să pleci | să plece | să plecăm | să plecați | să plece | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | pleacă | plecați | |||||
negative | nu pleca | nu plecați |
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Silesian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pleťè. Cognate with Kashubian plecë and Polish plecy.
Noun
pleca pl
- back (the rear of body)
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian doublets
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/a
- Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Romanian terms with archaic senses
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian pluralia tantum
- szl:Anatomy