kumpain
Ingrian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.. Cognates include Finnish kumpainen.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Soikkola" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈkumpɑi̯n/
- Hyphenation: kum‧pain
Pronoun
kumpain
Usage notes
- Usually used with the suffix -ki: kumpainki. Compare Finnish kumpainenkin.
Declension
| Declension of kumpain (type 1/kärpäin, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kumpain | kumpaiset |
| genitive | kumpaisen | kumpaisiin |
| partitive | kumpaista, kumpaist | kumpaisia |
| illative | kumpaisee | kumpaisii |
| inessive | kumpaisees | kumpaisiis |
| elative | kumpaisest | kumpaisist |
| allative | kumpaiselle | kumpaisille |
| adessive | kumpaiseel | kumpaisiil |
| ablative | kumpaiselt | kumpaisilt |
| translative | kumpaiseks | kumpaisiks |
| essive | kumpaisenna, kumpaiseen | kumpaisinna, kumpaisiin |
| exessive1) | kumpaisent | kumpaisint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 100
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 219