суровый
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic суровъ (surovŭ), itself inherited from Proto-Slavic *surovъ.
Pronunciation
Adjective
суро́вый • (suróvyj) (comparative (по)суро́вее or (по)суро́вей, superlative суро́вейший)
- severe, strict, harsh, stern, austere, rigorous
- severe, inclement
- stern, inexorable, severe
- unbleached, brown (cloth)
Declension
Declension of суро́вый (short class a)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | суро́вый suróvyj |
суро́вое suróvoje |
суро́вая suróvaja |
суро́вые suróvyje | |
genitive | суро́вого suróvovo |
суро́вой suróvoj |
суро́вых suróvyx | ||
dative | суро́вому suróvomu |
суро́вой suróvoj |
суро́вым suróvym | ||
accusative | animate | суро́вого suróvovo |
суро́вое suróvoje |
суро́вую suróvuju |
суро́вых suróvyx |
inanimate | суро́вый suróvyj |
суро́вые suróvyje | |||
instrumental | суро́вым suróvym |
суро́вой, суро́вою suróvoj, suróvoju |
суро́выми suróvymi | ||
prepositional | суро́вом suróvom |
суро́вой suróvoj |
суро́вых suróvyx | ||
short form | суро́в suróv |
суро́во suróvo |
суро́ва suróva |
суро́вы suróvy |
Synonyms
- стро́гий (strógij), жёсткий (žóstkij), неумоли́мый (neumolímyj)
Related terms
- суро́вость (suróvostʹ)
- суроветь (surovetʹ)
- суро́во (suróvo)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “суровый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives
- Russian adjectives with short forms
- Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a