English
Etymology
From Middle English long-lifed , equivalent to long + life + -ed .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈlɒŋˈlɪvd/ , /ˈlɒŋˈlaɪvd/
Adjective
long -lived (comparative more long-lived , superlative most long-lived )
Having a long lifespan ; surviving for a long period of time .
Usage notes
The pronunciation /laɪvd/ (rhyming with hived ) is more consistent with the word's etymology (from the noun life rather than the verb live ), and was formerly more common. However, the pronunciation /lɪvd/ (the second syllable pronounced as the verb lived ) is more common today.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
having a long lifespan; surviving for a long period of time
Belarusian: please add this translation if you can
Bulgarian: дълголетен (bg) ( dǎlgoleten )
Catalan: longeu (ca)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 長命 / 长命 ( coeng4 meng6 ) , 长命 ( coeng4 meng6 )
Mandarin: 長壽 / 长寿 (zh) ( chángshòu ) , 长寿 (zh) ( chángshòu )
Czech: dlouhověký (cs) m
Finnish: pitkäikäinen
French: longévif (fr) m
Galician: lonxevo
German: langlebig (de)
Greek:
Ancient: μακρόβιος ( makróbios ) , πολυχρόνιος ( polukhrónios )
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Icelandic: langlífur
Irish: saolach , saolmhar , cianaosta
Italian: longevo (it)
Latin: vivax , longivivax
Polish: długowieczny (pl) m , długowieczna f
Portuguese: duradouro (pt) m , longevo (pt)
Russian: долгове́чный (ru) ( dolgovéčnyj ) , долголе́тний (ru) ( dolgolétnij )
Sanskrit: दिर्घायु (sa) ( dirghāyu )
Scottish Gaelic: maireannach , buan
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ( Ekavian ) ду̏говечан , ( Ijekavian ) ду̏говјечан
Roman: ( Ekavian ) dȕgovečan (sh) , ( Ijekavian ) dȕgovječan (sh)
Spanish: longevo
Tocharian B: pärkre-śaul