قاتل

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See also: قابل

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ق ت ل (q-t-l).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qaː.ta.la/
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Hejazi" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ɡaː.tal/

Verb

قَاتَلَ (qātala) III (non-past يُقَاتِلُ (yuqātilu), verbal noun مُقَاتَلَة (muqātala))

  1. to combat, to battle, to fight
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 49:9:
      وَإِن طَائِفَتَانِ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٱقْتَتَلُوا فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَهُمَا فَإِن بَغَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا عَلَى ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ فَقَاتِلُوا ٱلَّتِي تَبْغِي حَتَّىٰ تَفِيءَ إِلَىٰ أَمْرِ ٱللّٰهِ فَإِنْ فَاءَتْ فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَهُمَا بِٱلْعَدْلِ وَأَقْسِطُوا إِنَّ ٱللّٰهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُقْسِطِينَ
      wa-ʔin ṭāʔifatāni mina l-muʔminīna qtatalū fa-ʔaṣliḥū baynahumā fa-ʔin baḡat ʔiḥdāhumā ʕalā l-ʔuḵrā faqātilū llatī tabḡī ḥattā tafīʔa ʔilā ʔamri llāhi fa-ʔin fāʔat fa-ʔaṣliḥū baynahumā bi-l-ʕadli wa-ʔaqsiṭū ʔinna llāha yuḥibbu l-muqsiṭīna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation

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Derived terms

Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of قَتَلَ (qatala, to kill), from the root ق ت ل (q-t-l).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qaː.til/
  • Audio:(file)
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Hejazi" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ɡaː.til/

Noun

قَاتِل (qātilm (plural قَاتِلُونَ (qātilūna) or قَتَلَة (qatala), feminine قَاتِلَة (qātila))

  1. killer, murderer, assassin
Declension

Adjective

قَاتِل (qātil) (feminine قَاتِلَة (qātila), masculine plural قَاتِلُونَ (qātilūna) or قَتَلَة (qatala), feminine plural قَاتِلَات (qātilāt) or قَوَاتِل (qawātil), elative أَقْتَل (ʔaqtal))

  1. killing, murdering
  2. deadly, lethal, mortal, fatal
    دَسَّ لَهُ السُّمَّ الْقَاتِلَ
    dassa lahu s-summa al-qātila
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Synonym: مُمِيت (mumīt)
Declension
Descendants

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic قَاتِل (qātil).

Noun

قاتل (katil)

  1. murderer, killer

Descendants


Persian

Etymology

From Arabic قَاتِل (qātil).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? q
Dari reading? q
Iranian reading? ğ
Tajik reading? q

Noun

Dari قاتل
Iranian Persian
Tajik қотил

قاتل (qâtel) (plural قاتلان (qâtelân) or قاتل‌ها (qâtel-hâ))

  1. killer
  2. murderer

Urdu

Urdu Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ur

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian قاتل (qātil), itself from Arabic قَاتِل (qātil).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qɑː.t̪ɪl/
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "colloquial" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /kɑː.t̪əl/
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Deccani" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /xɑː.t̪ɪl/
  • Rhymes: -ɪl
  • Hyphenation: قا‧تِل

Noun

قاتِل (qātilm (Hindi spelling क़ातिल)

  1. killer, murderer, assassin

Declension

    Declension of قاتل
singular plural
direct قاتل (qātil) قاتل (qātil)
oblique قاتل (qātil) قاتلوں (qātilō̃)
vocative قاتل (qātil) قاتلو (qātilō)

Synonyms

References

  • قاتل”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • قاتل”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.