Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *excarmināre, present active infinitive of *excarminō, from Latin ex- + carminō (“to card”), from carmen (“card for wool, flax”). Compare Romanian scărmăna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eskaɾmeˈnaɾ/ [es.kaɾ.meˈnaɾ]
Verb
escarmenar (first-person singular present escarmeno, first-person singular preterite escarmené, past participle escarmenado)
- to comb (wool)
- to punish
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of escarmenar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive escarmenar
|
dative
|
escarmenarme
|
escarmenarte
|
escarmenarle, escarmenarse
|
escarmenarnos
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escarmenaros
|
escarmenarles, escarmenarse
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accusative
|
escarmenarme
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escarmenarte
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escarmenarlo, escarmenarla, escarmenarse
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escarmenarnos
|
escarmenaros
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escarmenarlos, escarmenarlas, escarmenarse
|
|
with gerund escarmenando
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dative
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escarmenándome
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escarmenándote
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escarmenándole, escarmenándose
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escarmenándonos
|
escarmenándoos
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escarmenándoles, escarmenándose
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accusative
|
escarmenándome
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escarmenándote
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escarmenándolo, escarmenándola, escarmenándose
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escarmenándonos
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escarmenándoos
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escarmenándolos, escarmenándolas, escarmenándose
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|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative escarmena
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dative
|
escarméname
|
escarménate
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escarménale
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escarménanos
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not used
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escarménales
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accusative
|
escarméname
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escarménate
|
escarménalo, escarménala
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escarménanos
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not used
|
escarménalos, escarménalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative escarmená
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dative
|
escarmename
|
escarmenate
|
escarmenale
|
escarmenanos
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not used
|
escarmenales
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accusative
|
escarmename
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escarmenate
|
escarmenalo, escarmenala
|
escarmenanos
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not used
|
escarmenalos, escarmenalas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative escarmene
|
dative
|
escarméneme
|
not used
|
escarménele, escarménese
|
escarménenos
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not used
|
escarméneles
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accusative
|
escarméneme
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not used
|
escarménelo, escarménela, escarménese
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escarménenos
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not used
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escarménelos, escarménelas
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with first-person plural imperative escarmenemos
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dative
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not used
|
escarmenémoste
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escarmenémosle
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escarmenémonos
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escarmenémoos
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escarmenémosles
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accusative
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not used
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escarmenémoste
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escarmenémoslo, escarmenémosla
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escarmenémonos
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escarmenémoos
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escarmenémoslos, escarmenémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative escarmenad
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dative
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escarmenadme
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not used
|
escarmenadle
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escarmenadnos
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escarmenaos
|
escarmenadles
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accusative
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escarmenadme
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not used
|
escarmenadlo, escarmenadla
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escarmenadnos
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escarmenaos
|
escarmenadlos, escarmenadlas
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|
with formal second-person plural imperative escarmenen
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dative
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escarménenme
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not used
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escarménenle
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escarménennos
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not used
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escarménenles, escarménense
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accusative
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escarménenme
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not used
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escarménenlo, escarménenla
|
escarménennos
|
not used
|
escarménenlos, escarménenlas, escarménense
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Further reading