Jump to content

Appendix:Hebrew patterns/קָטִיל

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hebrew

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From *qatīl-. As a result of being next to the stressed syllable and open, the /a/ in the first one became lengthened. Words of the second semantic group are usually rather derived from a strengthened form of *qatil- (by lengthening the second vowel).

Noun

[edit]

קָטִיל (katílm (plural indefinite קְטִילִים, singular construct קְטִיל־, plural construct קְטִילֵי־)

Used for forming:

  1. Passive participles acting as subjects, compare קָטוּל.
    מָשִׁיחַ (anointed)
  2. Intransitive or active adjectives and nouns.
    Intransitive: צָעִיר (small, young)
    Active: נָבִיא (prophet)
  3. Nouns denoting a specific period of time.
    אָבִיב (spring)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of קָטִיל
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite קָטִיל first קְטִילִי קְטִילֵנוּ
definite הַקָּטִיל second קְטִילְךָ קְטִילֵךְ קְטִילְכֶם קְטִילְכֶן
construct קְטִיל־ third קְטִילוֹ קְטִילָהּ קְטִילָם קְטִילָן
plural indefinite קְטִילִים first קטיליי / קְטִילַי קְטִילֵינוּ
definite הַקְּטִילִים second קְטִילֶיךָ קטילייך / קְטִילַיִךְ קְטִילֵיכֶם קְטִילֵיכֶן
construct קְטִילֵי־ third קְטִילָיו קְטִילֶיהָ קְטִילֵיהֶם קְטִילֵיהֶן
Declension of קְטִילָה
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite קְטִילָה first קְטִילָתִי קְטִילָתֵנוּ
definite הַקְּטִילָה second קְטִילָתְךָ קְטִילָתֵךְ קְטִילַתְכֶם קְטִילַתְכֶן
construct קְטִילַת־ third קְטִילָתוֹ קְטִילָתָהּ קְטִילָתָם קְטִילָתָן
plural indefinite קְטִילוֹת first קטילותיי / קְטִילוֹתַי קְטִילוֹתֵינוּ
definite הַקְּטִילוֹת second קְטִילוֹתֶיךָ קטילותייך / קְטִילוֹתַיִךְ קְטִילוֹתֵיכֶם קְטִילוֹתֵיכֶן
construct קְטִילוֹת־ third קְטִילוֹתָיו קְטִילוֹתֶיהָ קְטִילוֹתָם קְטִילוֹתָן

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Gesenius, Wilhelm (1910), Hebrew Grammar, page 231, §84l

Derived terms

[edit]