GDP

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌd͡ʒiːdiːˈpiː/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -iː

Noun

GDP (usually uncountable, plural GDPs)

1. (economics) Initialism of gross domestic product.

   Coordinate terms: GNP, GNI, GPI

   • 2013 August 3, “Boundary problems”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:

     Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too. GDP measures the total value of output in an economic territory. Its apparent simplicity explains why it is scrutinised down to tenths of a percentage point every month.

   • 2017, Rutger Bregman, chapter 5, in Elizabeth Manton, transl., Utopia for Realists, Kindle edition, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 104:

     Or take Wikipedia. Supported by investments of time rather than money, it has left the old Encyclopedia Britannica in the dust – and taken the GDP down a few notches in the process.

   • 2022 November 22, Hanna Ziady, “If the world avoids a recession, it’ll have India and China to thank”, in CNN‎^[1]:

     Global GDP is projected to grow by 3.1% this year, and by just 2.2% in 2023, according to the latest forecast from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

2. (biochemistry) Initialism of guanosine diphosphate, a nucleotide.

   Hypernym: nucleotide

   Coordinate term: GTP

Translations

gross domestic product — see also gross domestic product

• Afrikaans: BBP
• Albanian: BDV
• Aragonese: PIB
• Armenian: ՀՆԱ (hy) (HNA)
• Azerbaijani: ÜDM
• Bambara: BSK
• Basque: BPG
• Bavarian: BIP
• Belarusian: ВУП (VUP)
• Breton: PDG
• Bulgarian: БВП (bg) (BVP)
• Catalan: PIB (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: GDP (zh), 國內生產總值 / 国内生产总值 (zh) (guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí)

• Czech: HDP (cs)
• Danish: BNP
• Dutch: BBP
• Esperanto: MEP
• Estonian: SKT
• Finnish: BKT (fi)
• French: PIB (fr) m
• Galician: PIB m
• Georgian: მშპ (mšṗ)
• German: BIP (de)
• Greek: ΑΕΠ (el) (AEP)
• Hebrew: תמ״ג (t.m.g.)
• Hungarian: BHT
• Ido: KLP
• Indonesian: GDP (id), PDB
• Irish: OTI
• Italian: PIL (it)
• Japanese: GDP (ja) (GDP)
• Javanese: PDB
• Karachay-Balkar: БИП (BİP)
• Kazakh: ЖІӨ (JIÖ)
• Khmer: ផ.ស.ស. (phɑɑsɑɑsɑɑ)
• Kyrgyz: ИДП (İDP)
• Latin: PDG
• Latvian: IKP
• Lithuanian: BVP
• Macedonian: БДП (BDP)
• Malay: KDNK
• Manx: LTS
• Occitan: PIB
• Polish: PKB (pl) m inan or n
• Portuguese: PIB (pt) m
• Romanian: PIB
• Russian: ВВП (ru) m (VVP)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: БДП

  Roman: BDP

• Sicilian: PNL
• Slovak: HDP
• Slovene: BDP (sl)
• Spanish: PIB (es) m, PBI (es) m
• Swedish: BNP (sv)
• Tagalog: PDP
• Turkish: GSYİH (tr), GSMH (tr)
• Udmurt: ВВП (VVP)
• Ukrainian: ВВП (VVP)
• Venetan: PIL
• Welsh: CMC (cy)
• Yakut: БИО (BİO)

Further reading

• gross domestic product on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Berg, Jeremy M. with Tymoczko, John and Stryer, Lubert (2002) “Common Abbreviations in Biochemistry”, in Biochemistry‎^[2], Fifth eidtion edition, W H Freeman and Company, →ISBN, retrieved 4 December 2009

Anagrams

• PGD, GPD, DPG

Chinese

Etymology

Borrowed from English GDP.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jì-dì-pì, jū-dī-pī

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄆㄧˋ, ㄐㄩ ㄉㄧ ㄆㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ di¹ pi¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jì-dì-pì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄆㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìdìpì
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-ti⁴-pʻi⁴
    • Yale: jì-dì-pì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihdihpih
    • Palladius: цзидипи (czidipi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰi⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jū-dī-pī
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄉㄧ ㄆㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyudipi
    • Wade–Giles: chü¹-ti¹-pʻi¹
    • Yale: jyū-dī-pī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiudipi
    • Palladius: цзюйдипи (czjujdipi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ti⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi¹ di¹ pi¹
    • Yale: jī dī pī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ di¹ pi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ di¹ pi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ tiː⁵⁵ pʰiː⁵⁵/

Noun

GDP

1. (economics) GDP (“gross domestic product”); synonym of 國內生產總值 / 国内生产总值 (guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí)

Japanese

Etymology

Initialism of English gross domestic product; borrowed from English GDP.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ジーディーピー [jìídíípíꜜì] (Nakadaka – [5])
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑiːdʲiːpʲiː]

Noun

G(ジー)D(ディー)P(ピー) • (jīdīpī) 

1. (economics) synonym of 国内総生産 (kokunai sōseisan, “gross domestic product”); GDP (“gross domestic product”)

See also

• G(ジー)N(エヌ)P(ピー) (jī-enu-pī)