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Proto-Indo-European
Root
*pleh₂- [ 1]
flat
Synonyms
Derived terms
Template:PIE root see
*pleh₂-is ~ *pl̥h₂-éys
Proto-Anatolian: [Term?] , *pl̥Hís
Hittite: 𒉺𒀠𒄭𒅖 ( pa-al-hi-is )
*pleh₂-nos
*ploh₂-no-s
*polh₂-no-s ( metathesis )
Proto-Balto-Slavic: *plāˀnas
Baltic:
Lithuanian: plans , plāns , thin
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Old Prussian: plonis
Proto-Slavic: *pȏlnъ (see there for further descendants )
*pleh₂-ro- (*ploh₂-ro- is equally possible)
Proto-Celtic: *ɸlārom (see there for further descendants )
Proto-Germanic: *flōraz (see there for further descendants )
*pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂
*pleh₂-trom or *pl̥h₂-trom or *ploh₂-trom
*pl̥h₂-u-tós
Unsorted formations:
Armenian:
Old Armenian: հող ( hoł , “ earth, soil; land ” ) < *polo- or *pólnos or *pólh₂os
Old Armenian: *հոլ- ( *hol- , “ uncovered, naked ” )
Old Armenian: լայն ( layn , “ wide, broad ” )
Balto-Slavic:
Limburgish: plats , plašs ( “ wide, broad ” ) , plakans ( “ flat, even ” )
Limburgish: platus ( “ wide, broad ” ) , plokščias ( “ flat, even ” )
Proto-Slavic: *poľe (see there for further descendants )
Proto-Slavic: *ploskъ
East Slavic:
West Slavic:
Proto-Germanic: *flaką ( “ something flat ” ) ( possibly )
Hellenic:
Ancient Greek: πλάξ ( pláx ) ( possibly )
Proto-Italic: *palam
Latin: palam (see there for further descendants )
Italic:
References
^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008 ) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1] , Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN