Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swer-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by ToilBot (talk | contribs) as of 22:07, 15 December 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*swer-[1]

  1. to ache
  2. to fester
  3. wound; injury

Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *swer- (root present)
    • Proto-Germanic: *sweraną (see there for further descendants)
  • *swer-wos
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
  • *swer-tó- or *swer-dʰo-
    • Germanic: (unclear, requiring an additional original sense 'to cut') *swerdą (“sword”) (see there for further descendants)
  • Unsorted formations:

Root

*swer-[2][3]

  1. to resound; ringing, whistling
  2. to speak loudly
  3. to swear

Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *swér- (root present)
  • *swor-ye- (o-grade ye-present)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (see there for further descendants)
  • *swor-eh₂
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (see there for further descendants)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Balto-Slavic:
    • Italic:
      • Latin: (possibly) surdus (“deaf”)
      • Latin: (perhaps) susurrus (“whisper, rustle”)
      • Oscan: (possibly) [Term?] (sverruneí, “speaker?”, dative singular)

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) “zweren”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands‎[1] (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
  3. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swer-&oldid=58168719"