Reconstruction:Gothic/πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ

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This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *gaizaz, from Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ays- (β€œpointed stick, spear”). Cognate with Old English gār, Old Frisian gΔ“r, Old Saxon gΔ“r, Old High German gΔ“r, Old Norse geirr.

Noun

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*πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ β€’ (*gaism

  1. spear

Declension

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Masculine a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
gaizōs
Vocative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
gaizōs
Accusative πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gaizans
Genitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒΉπƒ
gaizis
𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴
gaizΔ“
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰
gaiza
𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌼
gaizam

Derived terms

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Common in (Latinized) Gothic given names; unattested otherwise.