Reconstruction:Gothic/𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽

This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skadwijaną.

Verb

*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (*skadwjan)

1. to shade, to darken, to cover with shadow

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 *skadwjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰 *skadwja	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 *skadwida	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 *skadwjada
2nd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 *skadweis	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 *skadwidēs	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 *skadwjaza
3rd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 *skadweiþ	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 *skadwida	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 *skadwjada
1st dual	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐍉𐍃 *skadwjōs	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 *skadwidēdu	—
2nd dual	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 *skadwjats	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 *skadwidēduts	—
1st plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌼 *skadwjam	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 *skadwidēdum	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *skadwjanda
2nd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 *skadweiþ	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 *skadwidēduþ	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *skadwjanda
3rd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 *skadwjand	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 *skadwidēdun	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *skadwjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌿 *skadwjau	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 *skadwidēdjau	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaidau
2nd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 *skadwjais	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 *skadwidēdeis	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaizau
3rd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹 *skadwjai	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 *skadwidēdi	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaidau
1st dual	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 *skadwjaiwa	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 *skadwidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 *skadwjaits	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 *skadwidēdeits	—
1st plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 *skadwjaima	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 *skadwidēdeima	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaindau
2nd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 *skadwjaiþ	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 *skadwidēdeiþ	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaindau
3rd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 *skadwjaina	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 *skadwidēdeina	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹 *skadwei
3rd singular	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjadau
2nd dual	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 *skadwjats
2nd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 *skadweiþ
3rd plural	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *skadwjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 *skadwjands	*𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 *skadwiþs

Derived terms

• 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ufarskadwjan)