Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulþaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *kelH-, *ḱel- (“to tend, lean, incline, bend, tip”). Cognate with Latin auscultō (“incline one's ear, listen, listen in, heed”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*hulþaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *hulþaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *hulþaz | *hulþai | *hulþō | *hulþôz | *hulþą, -atō | *hulþō |
| Accusative | *hulþanǭ | *hulþanz | *hulþǭ | *hulþōz | *hulþą, -atō | *hulþō |
| Genitive | *hulþas, -is | *hulþaizǫ̂ | *hulþaizōz | *hulþaizǫ̂ | *hulþas, -is | *hulþaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *hulþammai | *hulþaimaz | *hulþaizōi | *hulþaimaz | *hulþammai | *hulþaimaz |
| Instrumental | *hulþanō | *hulþaimiz | *hulþaizō | *hulþaimiz | *hulþanō | *hulþaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *hulþô | *hulþaniz | *hulþǭ | *hulþōniz | *hulþô | *hulþōnō |
| Accusative | *hulþanų | *hulþanunz | *hulþōnų | *hulþōnunz | *hulþô | *hulþōnō |
| Genitive | *hulþiniz | *hulþanǫ̂ | *hulþōniz | *hulþōnǫ̂ | *hulþiniz | *hulþanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *hulþini | *hulþammaz | *hulþōni | *hulþōmaz | *hulþini | *hulþammaz |
| Instrumental | *hulþinē | *hulþammiz | *hulþōnē | *hulþōmiz | *hulþinē | *hulþammiz |
Antonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- *hulþijaną
- *hulþį̄
- *hulþô
- *unhulþaz
- *Hulþaberhtaz (“Holbert”)