Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skuppōną
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Proto-Germanic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Pre-Germanic *skubʰnéh₂-, an iterative formation to *skeubaną *skūbaną (“to shove”). Related to Lithuanian skubinti (“to rush, hurry”).
Verb
[edit]*skuppōną
Inflection
[edit]The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *skupp- against non-singular *skub-.
Conjugation of *skuppōną (weak class 2)
Descendants
[edit]- Middle Low German: schuppen
- Middle Dutch: scuppen, *scoppen
- Middle High German: schopfen, schupfen, schüpfen; (northern) schoppen, schuppen
- Old Norse: *skopa
Etymology 2
[edit]Considered by Kroonen to be a secondary zero-grade iterative to Proto-Indo-European *skep-. Probably related to Ancient Greek σκώπτω (skṓptō, “to mock”).
Verb
[edit]*skuppōną
Inflection
[edit]The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *skupp- against non-singular *skub-.
Conjugation of *skuppōną (weak class 2)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Middle Low German: schoven
- Dutch: schobben, schoppen (early modern)
- Middle High German: schopfen
- Old Norse: skopa