Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷoynéh₂
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *kʷey- (“to pay”) + *-néh₂.
Noun[edit]
*kʷoynéh₂ f[1]
Inflection[edit]
| Thematic in *-eh₂ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *kʷoynéh₂ | ||
| genitive | *kʷoynéh₂s | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *kʷoynéh₂ | *kʷoynéh₂h₁(e) | *kʷoynéh₂es |
| vocative | *kʷoynéh₂ | *kʷoynéh₂h₁(e) | *kʷoynéh₂es |
| accusative | *kʷoynā́m | *kʷoynéh₂h₁(e) | *kʷoynéh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *kʷoynéh₂s | *? | *kʷoynéh₂oHom |
| ablative | *kʷoynéh₂s | *? | *kʷoynéh₂mos |
| dative | *kʷoynéh₂ey | *? | *kʷoynéh₂mos |
| locative | *kʷoynéh₂, *kʷoynéh₂i | *? | *kʷoynéh₂su |
| instrumental | *kʷoynéh₂h₁ | *? | *kʷoynéh₂mis |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Armenian:
- Old Armenian: քէն (kʻēn)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kainā́ˀ (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *kʷoinā́
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kaynáH
References[edit]
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN