Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/moltъ

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Indo-European *molh₂-to-, from *melh₂- (given as *melH- in Derksen). Equivalently from the root of *melti (to grind, mill) +‎ *-tъ. The original meaning was "crushing out".

Cognate with Latin malleus (hammer) < *mal-ni- "crushing" (per Pokorny).

Noun

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*mõltъ or *mȏltъ m[1][2]

  1. hammer
Inflection
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Accent paradigm b or c. Most descendants reflect paradigm c.

Derived terms
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Descendants
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Further reading

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  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “молот”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 540
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “молот”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) “mel-1”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 716–719
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*moltъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 197

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*moltъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 323:m. o (b/c) ‘hammer’
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “moltъ molta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:d (OSA 143; PR 137; RPT 105)

Etymology 2

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Noun

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*moltъ m

  1. Alternative form of *molto (malt)
Declension
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