Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mārī
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *mērijaz.
Adjective
[edit]*mārī[1]
Inflection
[edit]| ja-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | ||
| Nominative | *mārī | ||
| Genitive | *mārijas | ||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *mārī | *māriju | *mārī |
| Accusative | *mārijanā | *mārijā | *mārī |
| Genitive | *mārijas | *mārijeʀā | *mārijas |
| Dative | *mārijumē | *mārijeʀē | *mārijumē |
| Instrumental | *māriju | *mārijeʀu | *māriju |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *mārijē | *mārijō | *māriju |
| Accusative | *mārijā | *mārijā | *māriju |
| Genitive | *mārijeʀō | *mārijeʀō | *mārijeʀō |
| Dative | *mārijēm, *mārijum | *mārijēm, *mārijum | *mārijēm, *mārijum |
| Instrumental | *mārijēm, *mārijum | *mārijēm, *mārijum | *mārijēm, *mārijum |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: mǣre
- Middle English: mere
- Old Frisian: mēre
- Old Saxon: māri
- Old Dutch: māri
- Middle Dutch: mâre
- Old High German: māri
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *mēriją, related to Etymology 1 above.[2]
Noun
[edit]*mārī n
Inflection
[edit]| Neuter ja-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *mārij(a) | |
| Genitive | *mārijas | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *mārij(a) | *māriju |
| Accusative | *mārij(a) | *māriju |
| Genitive | *mārijas | *mārijō |
| Dative | *mārijē | *mārijum |
| Instrumental | *māriju | *mārijum |
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *mērį̄. Equivalent to *mārī (“famous”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix).
Noun
[edit]*mārī f
Inflection
[edit]| īn-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *mārī | |
| Genitive | *mārīn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *mārī | — |
| Accusative | *mārīn | — |
| Genitive | *mārīn | — |
| Dative | *mārīn | — |
| Instrumental | *mārīn | — |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014), The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 47: “PWGmc *mārī”
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “mare1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Categories:
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic lemmas
- Proto-West Germanic adjectives
- gmw-pro:Fame
- Proto-West Germanic ja-stem adjectives
- Proto-West Germanic nouns
- Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns
- gmw-pro:Communication
- Proto-West Germanic neuter ja-stem nouns
- Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ī (abstract noun)
- Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns
- Proto-West Germanic īn-stem nouns