Reynard

See also: reynard

English

Etymology

From Old French Renart (Modern renard (“fox”)), influenced by Middle Dutch Reynaerd, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Raginaharduz, from *raginą (“decision, advice, counsel”) + *harduz (“hard, strong”). Compare German Reinhard, Old High German Reginhart (“strong in counsel”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɹɛnə(ɹ)d/, /ˈɹɛnɑː(ɹ)d/

• Audio (Southern England):

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Proper noun

Reynard

1. A male given name.
2. A surname originating as a patronymic.
3. (literary, poetic) A name in European folklore for the red fox.
   • 1852 May, “Latitat” [pseudonym], “Anecdotes of Foxes”, in The Sportsman, London: Rogerson & Tuxford, →OCLC, page 347:

     Reynard, in his thieving rambles, one night the summer before last visited the pleasure-gardens in Cornbury Park, and there he found and carried off a hen pheasant while sitting on her nest. The same evening a barn-door hen, with a nide of pheasants also disappeared.

4. A locality in the Shire of Wellington and the Shire of Mansfield, south eastern Victoria, Australia.

Derived terms

• Reynardian

Translations

name in European folklore for the red fox

• Dutch: Reinaart, Reintje

  Old Dutch: de vos Reynaerde m, Reynaert m

• Esperanto: Renardo
• Finnish: Mikko Repolainen
• French: Renart (fr) m
• German: Reineke (de), Reineke Fuchs
• Italian: Renart m
• Japanese: ルナール (Runāru)
• Latin: Renartus
• Low German: Reynke
• Manx: Ruaree Ruy
• Russian: Рена́р m (Renár)
• Scottish Gaelic: gille-Màrtainn m
• Swedish: Mickel räv
• Welsh: Madyn m, Madog m

Statistics

• According to the 2010 United States Census, Reynard is the 24012^th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1,050 individuals. Reynard is most common among White (81.81%) individuals.

See also

• reynard
• Renard
• Reinhart