User:Benwing2/es-pr

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Usage[edit]

This template is designed for the lemma of all Spanish verbs. Only use this template for the verb's lemma entry (impersonal infinitive). For non-lemma forms, use {{head|es|verb form}}.

This template should be placed in all Spanish verb sections, immediately following the ===Verb=== section header. It provides the inflection line for the entry. The template also automatically categorizes the entry in Category:Spanish verbs and the appropriate Spanish verb subcategory (e.g. Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar).

As with other Wiktionary inflection templates, please do not use subst:.

Basic usage[edit]

The verb takes exactly the same parameters as {{es-conj}}. In addition, named parameters can be used to explicitly specify the first-singular present indicative, first-singular preterite indicative and/or past participle.

In general, there are no required parameters. For regular verbs, including verbs with predictable spelling alternations, no parameters are necessary.

If you are not sure of the correct conjugation, specify |attn=1 to indicate this; someone will eventually fix the conjugation.


Introduction[edit]

This template generates the ==Pronunciation== section of a Spanish term, including the phonemic pronunciation, rhymes and hyphenation, as well as (if manually specified) audio files and homophones.

This template is intended to replace the use of {{es-IPA}} along with {{rhymes}}, {{hyph}}, {{audio}} and similar templates specifying auxiliary pronunciation information. It uses the same respelling conventions as {{es-IPA}}, but automatically generates the rhyme info as well as (if the respelling is similar to the page name) the hyphenation info.

Usage[edit]

Quick reference[edit]

Page Example Comment
universidad {{es-pr}} Most of the time, no parameters are needed.
  • IPA(key): /unibeɾsiˈdad/ [u.ni.β̞eɾ.siˈð̞að̞]
  • Rhymes: -ad
  • Syllabification: u‧ni‧ver‧si‧dad
cebolla {{es-pr}} As with {{es-IPA}}, dialect-specific variants are handled automatically.
 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain) /θeˈboʝa/ [θeˈβ̞o.ʝa]
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain) /θeˈboʎa/ [θeˈβ̞o.ʎa]
 
  • IPA(key): (most of Latin America) /seˈboʝa/ [seˈβ̞o.ʝa]
  • IPA(key): (Andes Mountains) /seˈboʎa/ [seˈβ̞o.ʎa]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /seˈboʃa/ [seˈβ̞o.ʃa]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /seˈboʒa/ [seˈβ̞o.ʒa]

 
  • (most of Spain and Latin America) Rhymes: -oʝa
  • (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) Rhymes: -oʎa
  • (Buenos Aires and environs) Rhymes: -oʃa
  • (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Rhymes: -oʒa

  • Syllabification: ce‧bo‧lla
Minnesota {{es-pr|Minesota}} If the automatically generated pronunciation is incorrect, use respelling to indicate the correct pronunciation.
  • IPA(key): /mineˈsota/ [mi.neˈso.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ota
henna {{es-pr|jenna,jena}} Multiple comma-separated respellings can be given.
joystick {{es-pr|choistic|yoistic}} Multiple respellings can also be given as separate parameters, or comma-separated and separate-parameter respellings can be combined. Comma-separated respellings are displayed comma-separated on the same line, while separate-parameter respellings are displayed on separate lines. Here, the respelling yoistic generates different dialect-specific outputs so it's better to place it on its own line.
  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃoisˈtik/ [t͡ʃoi̯sˈt̪ik]
 
  • IPA(key): (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ʝoisˈtik/ [ɟ͡ʝoi̯sˈt̪ik]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃoisˈtik/ [ʃoi̯sˈt̪ik]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒoisˈtik/ [ʒoi̯sˈt̪ik]

habeas corpus {{es-pr|+|hábeas corpus}} Use + to stand for the pagename in a respelling.
  • IPA(key): /aˌbeas ˈkoɾpus/ [aˌβ̞e.as ˈkoɾ.pus]
  • IPA(key): /ˌabeas ˈkoɾpus/ [ˌa.β̞e.as ˈkoɾ.pus]
  • Syllabification: ha‧be‧as cor‧pus
performance {{es-pr|perfórmans|pérformans<q:sometimes>}} Use the inline modifier syntax (also found in {{affix}}, {{desc}}, {{syn}}, {{col}} and several other templates) to add properties of specific respellings. Here, a qualifier is added to the second respelling.
punk {{es-pr|+|panc<q:nonstandard><rhyme:->}} Multiple modifiers can be stacked onto a single respelling. Here we suppress the rhyme and associated category when giving a nonstandard pronunciation.
  • IPA(key): /ˈpunk/ [ˈpũŋk]
    • Rhymes: -unk
    • Syllabification: punk
  • IPA(key): (nonstandard) /ˈpank/ [ˈpãŋk]
poliamor {{es-pr|poli.amor}} Explicit syllable dividers can be given to force a syllable division where it would not normally occur, or to specify a different division than the default.
  • IPA(key): /poliaˈmoɾ/ [po.li.aˈmoɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: po‧li‧a‧mor
beethoveniano {{es-pr|betoveniano<hyph:bee.tho.ve.nia.no>}} A hyphenation is not normally displayed if the respelling is different from the pagename (unless the respelling differs from the pagename only in having an additional accent or explicit syllable divider). Here we give an explicit hyphenation.
  • IPA(key): /betobeˈnjano/ [be.t̪o.β̞eˈnja.no]
  • Rhymes: -ano
  • Syllabification: bee‧tho‧ve‧nia‧no
Afrodita {{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-Afrodita.wav>}} Here we give an audio pronunciation. No special respelling is needed so we use +.
  • IPA(key): /afɾoˈdita/ [a.fɾoˈð̞i.t̪a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ita
  • Syllabification: A‧fro‧di‧ta
Colombia {{es-pr|+<audio:Es-República de Colombia.oga#Audio: "República de Colombia"<a:Colombia>><audio:es-Colombia.ogg#Audio: "Colombia; capital: Bogotá"<a:Peru>>}} A more complex example with audio pronunciations. The # sign in an <audio:...> modifier separates the filename from the gloss (if the gloss is omitted, the word Audio is displayed). Here, two audio files are given, and since each file contains additional words beyond just the word Colombia, we specify what is being said. In addition, certain inline modifiers (<audio:...>, <hyph:...> to override the hyphenation, <rhyme:...> to override the rhyme, and <hmp:...> to specify a homophone) can themselves take embedded inline modifiers. Here we attach an accent qualifier to each audio file to specify the accent being illustrated.
  • IPA(key): /koˈlombja/ [koˈlõm.bja]
  • Rhymes: -ombja
  • Syllabification: Co‧lom‧bia
d {{es-pr|raw:/d/<q:phoneme>,raw:[ð̞]|dé<q:letter name><audio:letter d es es.flac<a:Spain>>}} A respelling preceded by raw: is a "raw" pronunciation, and should be followed by /.../ to specify the phonemic pronunciation, [...] to specify the phonetic pronunciation, or /.../ [...] to specify both. Here we give a phonemic and phonetic pronunciation of the letter on one line along with a qualifier (which is displayed before the pronunciation, hence we attach it to the first respelling), and the respelling of the letter name on a separate line.
  • IPA(key): (phoneme) /d/, [ð̞]
  • IPA(key): (letter name) /ˈde/ [ˈd̪e]
    • Rhymes: -e

Parameters[edit]

The allowed parameters are as follows:

|1=, |2=, ...
Specify a line of pronunciation; see above.
|rhyme=
Specify one or more comma-separated rhymes that apply to all pronunciations and are displayed below all of them, without additional indentation. Inline modifiers can be specified, as for <rhyme:...>. Use this when there are multiple lines of pronunciations, to avoid additional indentation.
|hyph=
Specify one or more comma-separated hypenations that apply to all pronunciations and are displayed below all of them, without additional indentation. Inline modifiers can be specified, as for <hyph:...>. Use this when there are multiple lines of pronunciations, to avoid additional indentation.
|hmp=
Specify one or more comma-separated homophones that apply to all pronunciations and are displayed below all of them, without additional indentation. Inline modifiers can be specified, as for <hmp:...>. Use this when there are multiple lines of pronunciations, to avoid additional indentation.
|audio=, |audio2=, ...
Specify one or more audio files that apply to all pronunciations and are displayed below all of them, without additional indentation. Inline modifiers can be specified, as for <audio:...>. (You cannot specify multiple comma-separated audio files in a single parameter, as audio filenames sometimes have embedded commas in them not followed by a space.) Use this when there are multiple lines of pronunciations, to avoid additional indentation.
|pagename=
Explicitly specify the pagename, for testing purposes and for use on documentation pages.