User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-gʰḗn
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Suffix
[edit]*-gʰḗn
- Forms nouns denoting a body part
Derived terms
[edit]- *gʷreh₃-gʰḗn ~ *gʷr̥h₃-gʰn-és (“throat, neck”) (< earlier *gʷerh₃-gʰ- *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”))
- *h₂ew-gʰḗn ~ *h₂u-gʰn-és (“neck”) (< *h₂ew- (“to consume”))
- *h₂en-gʰḗn ~ *h₂n̥-gʰn-és (“ankle”) (< *h₂en-?)
- *h₂enh₁-gʰḗn ~ *h₂n̥h₁-gʰn-és (“lung”) (< *h₂enh₁- (“to breath”))
- Proto-Germanic: *lungô (unetymological *l?)
- *h₃en-gʰḗn ~ *h₃n̥-gʰn-és (“nail”) (< *h₃en-?)
- *mastr̥-gʰḗn ~ *mastr̥-gʰn-és (“brain, marrow”) (< earlier *masdtr̥-gʰ-ḗn < *masd- (“fat, marrow”))
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mastr̥ǰʰā́, *mastr̥gʰā́
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mastr̥źʰā́
- Sanskrit: मस्तृहन् (mastṛhan)
- Proto-Iranian: *mastr̥gā́
- Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬔𐬀𐬥 (mastərəgan)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mastr̥źʰā́
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mastr̥ǰʰā́, *mastr̥gʰā́
- *masd-gʰḗn ~ *masd-gʰn-és (“brain, marrow”) (< earlier *masd-gʰ- < *masd- (“fat, marrow”))
- *(s)mer-gʰḗn ~ *(s)mr̥-gʰn-és (“brain”) (< *(s)mer- (“fat, marrow”))
- *(s)pelH-gʰḗn ~ *(s)pl̥H-gʰn-és|t=spleen, milt}} (< *(s)pelH- (“split off, separate”)?)
- *ter-gʰḗn ~ *tr̥-gʰn-és (“neck, throat”) (< *ter- (“to speak”))
- Proto-Hellenic: *trákʰēlos
- Ancient Greek: τράχηλος (trákhēlos)
- Proto-Hellenic: *trákʰēlos