ablacto

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ lactō (“suckle”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /aˈblak.toː/, [aˈbɫak.toː]

Verb

ablactō (present infinitive ablactāre, perfect active ablactāvī, supine ablactātum); first conjugation

1. I wean.

Inflection

Conjugation of ablacto (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ablactō	ablactās	ablactat	ablactāmus	ablactātis	ablactant
	imperfect	ablactābam	ablactābās	ablactābat	ablactābāmus	ablactābātis	ablactābant
	future	ablactābō	ablactābis	ablactābit	ablactābimus	ablactābitis	ablactābunt
	perfect	ablactāvī	ablactāvistī	ablactāvit	ablactāvimus	ablactāvistis	ablactāvērunt, ablactāvēre
	pluperfect	ablactāveram	ablactāverās	ablactāverat	ablactāverāmus	ablactāverātis	ablactāverant
	future perfect	ablactāverō	ablactāveris	ablactāverit	ablactāverimus	ablactāveritis	ablactāverint
passive	present	ablactor	ablactāris, ablactāre	ablactātur	ablactāmur	ablactāminī	ablactantur
	imperfect	ablactābar	ablactābāris, ablactābāre	ablactābātur	ablactābāmur	ablactābāminī	ablactābantur
	future	ablactābor	ablactāberis, ablactābere	ablactābitur	ablactābimur	ablactābiminī	ablactābuntur
	perfect	ablactātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ablactātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ablactātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ablactem	ablactēs	ablactet	ablactēmus	ablactētis	ablactent
	imperfect	ablactārem	ablactārēs	ablactāret	ablactārēmus	ablactārētis	ablactārent
	perfect	ablactāverim	ablactāverīs	ablactāverit	ablactāverīmus	ablactāverītis	ablactāverint
	pluperfect	ablactāvissem	ablactāvissēs	ablactāvisset	ablactāvissēmus	ablactāvissētis	ablactāvissent
passive	present	ablacter	ablactēris, ablactēre	ablactētur	ablactēmur	ablactēminī	ablactentur
	imperfect	ablactārer	ablactārēris, ablactārēre	ablactārētur	ablactārēmur	ablactārēminī	ablactārentur
	perfect	ablactātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ablactātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ablactā	—	—	ablactāte	—
	future	—	ablactātō	ablactātō	—	ablactātōte	ablactantō
passive	present	—	ablactāre	—	—	ablactāminī	—
	future	—	ablactātor	ablactātor	—	—	ablactantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ablactāre	ablactāvisse	ablactātūrus esse	ablactārī	ablactātus esse	ablactātum īrī
participles		ablactāns	—	ablactātūrus	—	ablactātus	ablactandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		ablactāre	ablactandī	ablactandō	ablactandum	ablactātum	ablactātū

Derived terms

• ablactātiō
• ablactātus

Descendants

• English: ablactate
• Portuguese: ablactar
• Spanish: ablactar

References

• ablacto in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ablacto” in Félix Gaffiot’s Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette (1934)