antura

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *antura, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *anduraz. Cognate with Ingrian antura, Estonian andur (“keel”), Old Norse ǫndurr (“snowshoe”) and Swedish andor.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑnturɑ/, [ˈɑ̝n̪t̪urɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑnturɑ
• Syllabification^(key): an‧tu‧ra

Noun

antura

1. sole, outsole (of a foot or shoe)
2. shoe, runner (of a brake or sleigh)
3. pad, footing (in a foundation of a building)
4. landside (of a plough)

Declension

Inflection of antura (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		antura	anturat
genitive		anturan	anturoiden anturoitten
partitive		anturaa	anturoita
illative		anturaan	anturoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		antura	anturat
accusative	nom.	antura	anturat
	gen.	anturan
genitive		anturan	anturoiden anturoitten anturainrare
partitive		anturaa	anturoita
inessive		anturassa	anturoissa
elative		anturasta	anturoista
illative		anturaan	anturoihin
adessive		anturalla	anturoilla
ablative		anturalta	anturoilta
allative		anturalle	anturoille
essive		anturana	anturoina
translative		anturaksi	anturoiksi
abessive		anturatta	anturoitta
instructive		—	anturoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of antura (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative anturani anturani accusative nom. anturani anturani gen. anturani genitive anturani anturoideni anturoitteni anturainirare partitive anturaani anturoitani inessive anturassani anturoissani elative anturastani anturoistani illative anturaani anturoihini adessive anturallani anturoillani ablative anturaltani anturoiltani allative anturalleni anturoilleni essive anturanani anturoinani translative anturakseni anturoikseni abessive anturattani anturoittani instructive — — comitative — anturoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative anturasi anturasi accusative nom. anturasi anturasi gen. anturasi genitive anturasi anturoidesi anturoittesi anturaisirare partitive anturaasi anturoitasi inessive anturassasi anturoissasi elative anturastasi anturoistasi illative anturaasi anturoihisi adessive anturallasi anturoillasi ablative anturaltasi anturoiltasi allative anturallesi anturoillesi essive anturanasi anturoinasi translative anturaksesi anturoiksesi abessive anturattasi anturoittasi instructive — — comitative — anturoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative anturamme anturamme accusative nom. anturamme anturamme gen. anturamme genitive anturamme anturoidemme anturoittemme anturaimmerare partitive anturaamme anturoitamme inessive anturassamme anturoissamme elative anturastamme anturoistamme illative anturaamme anturoihimme adessive anturallamme anturoillamme ablative anturaltamme anturoiltamme allative anturallemme anturoillemme essive anturanamme anturoinamme translative anturaksemme anturoiksemme abessive anturattamme anturoittamme instructive — — comitative — anturoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative anturanne anturanne accusative nom. anturanne anturanne gen. anturanne genitive anturanne anturoidenne anturoittenne anturainnerare partitive anturaanne anturoitanne inessive anturassanne anturoissanne elative anturastanne anturoistanne illative anturaanne anturoihinne adessive anturallanne anturoillanne ablative anturaltanne anturoiltanne allative anturallenne anturoillenne essive anturananne anturoinanne translative anturaksenne anturoiksenne abessive anturattanne anturoittanne instructive — — comitative — anturoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative anturansa anturansa accusative nom. anturansa anturansa gen. anturansa genitive anturansa anturoidensa anturoittensa anturainsarare partitive anturaansa anturoitaan anturoitansa inessive anturassaan anturassansa anturoissaan anturoissansa elative anturastaan anturastansa anturoistaan anturoistansa illative anturaansa anturoihinsa adessive anturallaan anturallansa anturoillaan anturoillansa ablative anturaltaan anturaltansa anturoiltaan anturoiltansa allative anturalleen anturallensa anturoilleen anturoillensa essive anturanaan anturanansa anturoinaan anturoinansa translative anturakseen anturaksensa anturoikseen anturoiksensa abessive anturattaan anturattansa anturoittaan anturoittansa instructive — — comitative — anturoineen anturoinensa

Derived terms

• anturoida

 

compounds

• anturamaa
• anturamaannos
• anturamuotti
• anturanahka
• meriantura
• polkuantura

 

Further reading

• “antura”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• naurat, taruna

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *antura. Cognates include Finnish antura and Estonian andur.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈɑnturɑ/, [ˈɑntŭr]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈɑnturɑ/, [ˈɑnturɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑntur, -ɑnturɑ
• Hyphenation: an‧tu‧ra

Noun

antura

1. keel (of a ship)

Declension

Declension of antura (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	antura	anturat
genitive	anturan	anturoin
partitive	anturaa	anturoja
illative	anturaa	anturoihe
inessive	anturaas	anturois
elative	anturast	anturoist
allative	anturalle	anturoille
adessive	anturaal	anturoil
ablative	anturalt	anturoilt
translative	anturaks	anturoiks
essive	anturanna, anturaan	anturoinna, anturoin
exessive1)	anturant	anturoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• emäpuu, kili

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 17

Sicilian

Alternative forms

• ant'ura

Etymology

From Latin ante (“before”) + hōram (“hour, time”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /anˈdu.ɾa/, /anˈtu.ɾa/
• Hyphenation: an‧tù‧ra

Adverb

antura

1. before, a little while ago, earlier