apotheca

Latin

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Hellenic *apó

Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πό (ăpó)

Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πο- (ăpo-)

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-

Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti

Ancient Greek τίθημι (títhēmi)

Ancient Greek ἀποτίθημι (apotíthēmi)der.

Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē)bor.

Latin apotheca

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē), from ἀποτίθημι (apotíthēmi), from ᾰ̓πο- (ăpo-) + τίθημι (títhēmi).

apothēca f (genitive apothēcae); first declension

Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: buteca, butega, butrea
Italo-Dalmatian:
- Corsican: butteca
- Dalmatian: botaiga
- Italian: bottega
- Neapolitan: puteca, putega, puteja
- Sicilian: putiga, putìa
- Venetan: botéga, botega
  - → Cimbrian: botéega
Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: buteghe
- Ladin: butëiga
- Romansch: butia, buteia
Gallo-Italic:
- Emilian: bütega, butiga, butaja
- Ligurian: butega
- Lombard: butiga, butega, boteia, botia
- Piedmontese: boteja, buteja, botega
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: bouteca, boutca
  Piedmontese: bouteya
  
  Valdôtain: butea
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: botiga
- Old Occitan: botica
  - Occitan: botiga, botica, botia
  - → Middle French: boutique
    - French: boutique (see there for further descendants)
    - Norman: boutique, bouotique (Cotentin)
    - → German: Boutique, Budike (archaic sense only), Butike, Butik (now nonstandard)
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: botiga
  Central: botica
- Old Galician-Portuguese: *abodega, *abdega, adega
  - Galician: adega
  - Portuguese: adega
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
  - Galician: bodega
  - Portuguese: bodega
- Old Leonese: bodega
  - Asturian: bodega, buega
  - Extremaduran: botica
- Old Spanish: bodega
  - Spanish: bodega (see there for further descendants)

Borrowings:

→ Alemannic German: Abodég
→ Danish: apotek
- → Faroese: apotek
→ German: Apotheke
→ Hungarian: apotéka
→ Icelandic: apótek
→ Italian: apoteca
→ Luxembourgish: Apdikt
→ Middle Dutch: apoteke
- Dutch: apotheek
  - Afrikaans: apteek
  - → Indonesian: apotek
  - → Papiamentu: apotheek (dated)
  - → Sranan Tongo: apteiki
    - Aukan: aputeiki
- Limburgish: appedieëk
→ Middle Low German:
- Dutch Low Saxon: apoteek, apotheek
- German Low German: Apteek, Afteek
- → Estonian: apteek
- → North Frisian: apteek
→ Norwegian: apotek
→ Old High German: botega, potacha
- Middle High German: botech, boteche
  - German: Bottich
→ Old Polish: apoteka (learned)
- Polish: apteka (see there for further descendants)
→ Old Spanish: botica
- Spanish: botica
  - → Cebuano: botika
  - → Tagalog: botika
→ Romanian: apotecă
→ Russian: аптека (apteka)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: апотека

Latin script: apoteka
→ Spanish: apoteca
→ Swedish: apotek
- → Finnish: apteekki

Unsorted borrowings:

“apotheca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“apotheca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"apotheca", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“apotheca”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

“apotheca”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“apotheca”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin