aspirar
Asturian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspīrāre, present active infinitive of aspīrō.
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular indicative present aspiro, past participle aspiráu)
- (intransitive) to inhale (to draw air into the lungs)
- to hoover, vacuum-clean
Conjugation
Synonyms
- (inhale): inspirar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspīrāre, present active infinitive of aspīrō.
Pronunciation
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular present aspiro, first-person singular preterite aspirí, past participle aspirat)
Conjugation
Synonyms
- (inhale): inhalar
Related terms
Further reading
- “aspirar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspīrāre, present active infinitive of aspīrō.
Verb
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- to inhale
- to aspirate
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive of aspirar
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive of aspirar
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “aspirar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English aspirate, French aspirer, German aspirieren, Italian aspirare, Russian аспири́ровать (aspirírovatʹ), Spanish aspirar.
Pronunciation
Verb
aspirar (present aspiras, past aspiris, future aspiros, conditional aspirus, imperative aspirez)
- (transitive) to inhale, draw in (air, smoke, etc.)
- Antonym: expirar
- (transitive) to suck in or up (liquids)
- (transitive, grammar) to aspirate (a sound)
- (transitive) to aspire: desire eagerly, long for, aim at
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aspirar | aspirir | aspiror | ||||
tense | aspiras | aspiris | aspiros | ||||
conditional | aspirus | ||||||
imperative | aspirez | ||||||
adjective active participle | aspiranta | aspirinta | aspironta | ||||
adverbial active participle | aspirante | aspirinte | aspironte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | aspiranto | aspirinto | aspironto | |||
plural | aspiranti | aspirinti | aspironti | ||||
adjective passive participle | aspirata | aspirita | aspirota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | aspirate | aspirite | aspirote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | aspirato | aspirito | aspiroto | |||
plural | aspirati | aspiriti | aspiroti |
Derived terms
- aspirajo (“aspirate”)
- aspirilo (“aspirator”)
- aspiro (“inhaling, inbreathing, suction, aspiration: ardent wish”)
- aspiro-signo (“sign of aspiration”)
- aspiro-tubo (“suction pipe”)
See also
References
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspīrāre, present active infinitive of aspīrō.
Verb
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- (transitive) to vacuum (to clean with a vacuum cleaner)
- (intransitive) to inspire (to draw air into the lungs)
- Template:indtr to aspire (to dream of becoming something)
- (phonetics, transitive) to aspirate (to produce a puff of breath with a consonant)
Conjugation
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Synonyms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aspīrāre, present active infinitive of aspīrō.
Verb
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- (transitive) to inhale
- to aspire, to desire to be
- to vacuum
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- Asturian terms borrowed from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Asturian intransitive verbs
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Galician terms borrowed from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms borrowed from English
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from German
- Ido terms derived from German
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Russian
- Ido terms derived from Russian
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- io:Grammar
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- pt:Phonetics
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish transitive verbs