bhꜣ
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Egyptian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /bɛhɑ/
- Conventional anglicization: beha
Etymology 1[edit]
Ehret hypothesizes an origin in Proto-Afroasiatic *-bâh- (“to go secretively”) + *r;[1] as with other attempts at reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic, academic consensus is lacking.
Verb[edit]
|
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to flee, to turn tail [since the Middle Kingdom]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of bhꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: bhꜣ, geminated stem: bhꜣꜣ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
bhꜣ |
bhꜣw, bhꜣ |
bhꜣt |
bhꜣ |
bhꜣ |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
bhꜣ |
ḥr bhꜣ |
m bhꜣ |
r bhꜣ |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | bhꜣ.n |
consecutive | bhꜣ.jn |
terminative | bhꜣt | ||
perfective3 | bhꜣ |
obligative1 | bhꜣ.ḫr |
imperfective | bhꜣ | ||
prospective3 | bhꜣ |
potentialis1 | bhꜣ.kꜣ |
subjunctive | bhꜣ |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | bhꜣ.n |
— | — |
perfective | bhꜣ |
bhꜣ |
bhꜣ, bhꜣw5, bhꜣy5 |
imperfective | bhꜣ, bhꜣy, bhꜣw5 |
bhꜣ, bhꜣj6, bhꜣy6 |
bhꜣ, bhꜣw5 |
prospective | bhꜣ, bhꜣtj7 |
bhꜣtj4, bhꜣt4 | |
|
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of bhꜣ
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
|
m
Inflection[edit]
References[edit]
- “bhꜣ (lemma ID 56700)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[2], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- “bhꜣ (lemma ID 56690)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[3], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[4], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 467.2, 467.8, 467
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 83
- ^ Ehret, Christopher (1995) Reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic (Proto-Afrasian): Vowels, Tone, Consonants, and Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics; 126)[1], Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, →ISBN.