bucina

See also: bučina

Galician

Attested since circa 1350 (buzina). Learned borrowing from Latin būcina. Compare Portuguese buzina and Spanish bocina.

bucina m (plural bucinas)

bugle; trumpet
- c1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 129:
  Et mãdarõ logo sonar [per] la villa cornos et buzinas et tronpas et anafijs.
  And they ordered to play horns and bugles and trumps and trumpets through the town
horn, klaxon
Synonym: claxon
conch
whelk (Buccinum undatum)
Synonym: bucio

Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “buzina”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “buzina”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “bucina”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “bucina”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “bucina”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

English Wikipedia has an article on:

bucina

Wikipedia

From bōs, bovi- (“cow”) + the root of canō (“sing”).

būcina f (genitive būcinae); first declension

bugle
curved war trumpet
(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) any trumpet in general
- Vulgate Bible, Douay-Rheims Version, Exodus 20:18
  - Cunctus autem populus videbat voces et lampadas et sonitum bucinae montemque fumantem et perterriti ac pavore concussi steterunt procul.
  - And all the people saw the voices and the flames, and the sound of the trumpet, and the mount smoking; and being terrified and struck with fear, they stood afar off.

→ Ancient Greek: βυκάνη (bukánē)
Galician: bucina, buguina
Italian: buccina
- → English: buccina
Ladino: bokina
Old French: buisine
- French: buisine, buccine, buse
  - → English: buisine
- → Dutch: bazuin
- → Middle High German: busūne, busīne
  - German: Posaune
    - → English: posaune
    - → Kashubian: bazuna
    - → Polish: puzon
    - → Slovincian: bazúna
Old Occitan: bozina
- Catalan: botzina
Portuguese: buzina
Romanian: bucium, buciumă
Spanish: bocina
- → Cebuano: bosina
→ Middle Low German: basune
- → Old Norse: basún
  - Danish: basun
  - Norwegian Nynorsk: basun
  - Swedish: basun

“bucina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“bucina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
bucina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“bucina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“bucina”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 74