caill
Irish
Pronunciation
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- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Galway" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /kɑːl̠ʲ/
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Etymology 1
From Old Irish coillid (“destroys”), from coll (“destruction”), from Proto-Celtic *koldo- (compare Welsh coll (“defect, loss”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kold- (“strike, cut”) (compare Old English healtian (“limp”)).
Verb
caill (present analytic cailleann, future analytic caillfidh, verbal noun cailleadh, past participle caillte)
- lose
- (euphemistic, in autonomous forms) die
- Synonyms: básaigh, éag, faigh bás, síothlaigh
- Cailleadh sa chogadh é
- He died in the war (literally “He was lost in the war”)
Conjugation
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
caill
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
caill | chaill | gcaill |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *kallī.
Noun
caill f (genitive caille)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
caill | chaill | caill pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Irish coillid (“destroys”), from coll (“destruction”), from Proto-Celtic *koldo-, from Proto-Indo-European *kold- (“strike, cut”).
Verb
caill (past chaill, future caillidh, verbal noun call, past participle caillte)
Etymology 2
Noun
caill m
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
caill f (plural ceilliau)
Derived terms
Mutation
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- Irish euphemisms
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish noun forms
- ga:Death
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic verbs
- Scottish Gaelic terms with obsolete senses
- Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Latin
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- gd:Anatomy
- Welsh terms borrowed from Latin
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Anatomy