clois
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish cloisid, cloistid, apparently a conflation of coistid (“is silent, listens”) with clos (“hearing”). Coistid is a late form of con·túaisi, from Proto-Celtic *tawsos (“silent”) (compare Old Irish tóe (“silent”), Welsh taw (“be silent”)), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂ws- (“still, silent”) (compare Sanskrit तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm, “silently”). Clos is related to clúas (“hearing, ear”), from Proto-Celtic *kloustā (“hearing, ear”) (compare Welsh clust), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewst- (compare Old English hlyst (“hearing”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klˠɔʃ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Aran" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /klɨʃ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Cois Fharraige" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /kl̪ˠʊʃ/
Verb
clois (present analytic cloiseann, future analytic cloisfidh, verbal noun cloisteáil, past participle cloiste)
Conjugation
*indirect relative
† dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Synonyms
- cluin (Ulster; parts of Connacht)
Mutation
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clois(t)id”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Template:R:ga:Dinneen
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 155
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 215
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “clois”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Welsh
Pronunciation
Verb
clois
Mutation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- Irish irregular verbs
- Munster Irish
- Connacht Irish
- Irish suppletive verbs
- ga:Hearing
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh verb forms