degluttio

Latin

Alternative forms

• dēglūciō
• dēglūtiō

Etymology

From dē- +‎ gluttiō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [deːˈɡɫʊt.ti.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [deˈɡlut.ti.o]

Verb

dēgluttiō (present infinitive dēgluttīre, perfect active dēgluttīvī or dēgluttiī, supine dēgluttītum); fourth conjugation

1. to swallow down
2. to overwhelm or abolish

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēgluttiō (fourth conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēgluttiō		dēgluttīs		dēgluttit		dēgluttīmus		dēgluttītis		dēgluttiunt
	imperfect	dēgluttiēbam		dēgluttiēbās		dēgluttiēbat		dēgluttiēbāmus		dēgluttiēbātis		dēgluttiēbant
	future	dēgluttiam		dēgluttiēs		dēgluttiet		dēgluttiēmus		dēgluttiētis		dēgluttient
	perfect	dēgluttīvī, dēgluttiī		dēgluttīvistī, dēgluttiistī		dēgluttīvit, dēgluttiit		dēgluttīvimus, dēgluttiimus		dēgluttīvistis, dēgluttiistis		dēgluttīvērunt, dēgluttīvēre, dēgluttiērunt, dēgluttiēre
	pluperfect	dēgluttīveram, dēgluttieram		dēgluttīverās, dēgluttierās		dēgluttīverat, dēgluttierat		dēgluttīverāmus, dēgluttierāmus		dēgluttīverātis, dēgluttierātis		dēgluttīverant, dēgluttierant
	future perfect	dēgluttīverō, dēgluttierō		dēgluttīveris, dēgluttieris		dēgluttīverit, dēgluttierit		dēgluttīverimus, dēgluttierimus		dēgluttīveritis, dēgluttieritis		dēgluttīverint, dēgluttierint
passive	present	dēgluttior		dēgluttīris, dēgluttīre		dēgluttītur		dēgluttīmur		dēgluttīminī		dēgluttiuntur
	imperfect	dēgluttiēbar		dēgluttiēbāris, dēgluttiēbāre		dēgluttiēbātur		dēgluttiēbāmur		dēgluttiēbāminī		dēgluttiēbantur
	future	dēgluttiar		dēgluttiēris, dēgluttiēre		dēgluttiētur		dēgluttiēmur		dēgluttiēminī		dēgluttientur
	perfect	dēgluttītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēgluttītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēgluttītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēgluttiam		dēgluttiās		dēgluttiat		dēgluttiāmus		dēgluttiātis		dēgluttiant
	imperfect	dēgluttīrem		dēgluttīrēs		dēgluttīret		dēgluttīrēmus		dēgluttīrētis		dēgluttīrent
	perfect	dēgluttīverim, dēgluttierim		dēgluttīverīs, dēgluttierīs		dēgluttīverit, dēgluttierit		dēgluttīverīmus, dēgluttierīmus		dēgluttīverītis, dēgluttierītis		dēgluttīverint, dēgluttierint
	pluperfect	dēgluttīvissem, dēgluttiissem		dēgluttīvissēs, dēgluttiissēs		dēgluttīvisset, dēgluttiisset		dēgluttīvissēmus, dēgluttiissēmus		dēgluttīvissētis, dēgluttiissētis		dēgluttīvissent, dēgluttiissent
passive	present	dēgluttiar		dēgluttiāris, dēgluttiāre		dēgluttiātur		dēgluttiāmur		dēgluttiāminī		dēgluttiantur
	imperfect	dēgluttīrer		dēgluttīrēris, dēgluttīrēre		dēgluttīrētur		dēgluttīrēmur		dēgluttīrēminī		dēgluttīrentur
	perfect	dēgluttītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēgluttītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dēgluttī		—		—		dēgluttīte		—
	future	—		dēgluttītō		dēgluttītō		—		dēgluttītōte		dēgluttiuntō
passive	present	—		dēgluttīre		—		—		dēgluttīminī		—
	future	—		dēgluttītor		dēgluttītor		—		—		dēgluttiuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dēgluttīre			dēgluttīrī			dēgluttiēns			—
future		dēgluttītūrum esse			dēgluttītum īrī			dēgluttītūrus			dēgluttiendus, dēgluttiundus
perfect		dēgluttīvisse, dēgluttiisse			dēgluttītum esse			—			dēgluttītus
future perfect		—			dēgluttītum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dēgluttītūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dēgluttiendī		dēgluttiendō		dēgluttiendum		dēgluttiendō		dēgluttītum		dēgluttītū

Descendants

• Italian: dighiottire (obsolete)
• Borrowed:
  • → French: déglutir
  • → Italian: degluttire, deglutire
  • → Portuguese: deglutir
  • → Spanish: deglutir

References

• “degluttio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “degluttio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.