destachier
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Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]destachier
- to detach; to separate
- (Can we date this quote?), Le dit dou vergier:
- Qui tant l'aim, pris, serf et tien chier
Que ja ne m'en quier destachier.- Who I love, take, serve and hold dearly
That I would never want to separate [from her]
- Who I love, take, serve and hold dearly
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of destachier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | destachier | avoir destachié | |||||
gerund | en destachant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | destachant | ||||||
past participle | destachié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | destache | destaches | destache | destachons | destachiez | destachent |
imperfect | destachoie, destacheie, destachoe, destachieve | destachoies, destacheies, destachoes, destachieves | destachoit, destacheit, destachot, destachieve | destachiiens, destachiens | destachiiez, destachiez | destachoient, destacheient, destachoent, destachievent | |
preterite | destachai | destachas | destacha | destachames | destachastes | destachierent | |
future | destacherai | destacheras | destachera | destacherons | destacheroiz, destachereiz, destacherez | destacheront | |
conditional | destacheroie, destachereie | destacheroies, destachereies | destacheroit, destachereit | destacheriiens, destacheriens | destacheriiez, destacheriez | destacheroient, destachereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | destache | destaches | destache | destachons | destachiez | destachent |
imperfect | destachasse | destachasses | destachast | destachissons, destachissiens | destachissoiz, destachissez, destachissiez | destachassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | destache | — | destachons | destachiez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- English: detach