detractor

English

Alternative forms

• detractour (obsolete, rare)

Etymology

From Middle English detractor, dectractour, from Anglo-Norman detractour, from Old French detractor.

Pronunciation

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Noun

detractor (plural detractors)

1. A person who belittles the worth of another person or cause.

   Synonyms: slanderer, libeler, cynic, mudslinger, defamer, critic

   Antonyms: proponent, promoter, supporter

   • 2012 November 15, Tom Lamont, The Daily Telegraph‎^[1]:

     Four polite Englishmen in their middle 20s, feigning like firewater drunks in a Eugene O'Neill play: it's exactly the stuff that makes their detractors groan.

Derived terms

• detractress
• race detractor

Translations

a person that belittles the worth of another person or cause

• Bulgarian: злословник m (zloslovnik)
• Czech: odpůrce (cs) m
• Danish: bagvasker c, nedrakker c, kritiker c
• Dutch: kritikaster m
• Finnish: vähättelijä
• French: détracteur (fr) m, détracteuse f
• German: Lästerer m, Verleumder m, Lästermaul (de) n, Spötter (de) m
• Greek: δυσφημιστής m (dysfimistís)
• Irish: cáinteoir m
• Latin: dētractor m
• Persian: بدگو (fa) (bad-gu), عیب‌جو ('eyb-ju)
• Russian: клеветни́к (ru) m (klevetník), клеветни́ца (ru) f (klevetníca), очерни́тель (ru) m (očernítelʹ), очерни́тельница (ru) f (očernítelʹnica)
• Spanish: detraedor m, detractor (es) m
• Swedish: belackare (sv) c

Anagrams

• tractored

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [deːˈtrak.tɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [d̪eˈt̪rak.t̪or]

Noun

dētractor m (genitive dētractōris); third declension

1. detractor, disparager

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	dētractor	dētractōrēs
genitive	dētractōris	dētractōrum
dative	dētractōrī	dētractōribus
accusative	dētractōrem	dētractōrēs
ablative	dētractōre	dētractōribus
vocative	dētractor	dētractōrēs

Verb

dētractor

1. first-person singular present passive indicative of dētractō

References

• “detractor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “detractor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “detractor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French détracteur.

Noun

detractor m (plural detractori)

1. detractor

Declension

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	detractor	detractorul		detractori	detractorii
genitive-dative	detractor	detractorului		detractori	detractorilor
vocative	detractorule			detractorilor

Spanish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Borrowing (from English or otherwise)?”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /detɾaɡˈtoɾ/ [d̪e.t̪ɾaɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
• Rhymes: -oɾ
• Syllabification: de‧trac‧tor

Noun

detractor m (plural detractores, feminine detractora, feminine plural detractoras)

1. detractor

Further reading

• “detractor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024