dorobiť

Slovak

Etymology

From do- +‎ robiť.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɔrɔbic]

Verb

dorobiť pf (imperfective dorábať)

1. (transitive) to finish, to complete

   Synonyms: dokončiť, dohotoviť

2. (transitive) to finish, to make more (to additionally do something that hasn't been finished earlier or done sufficiently)
3. (transitive) to grow, to raise (about crops) [with accusative; or with genitive]

   Synonyms: dopestovať, vypestovať

   • 1903, Jozef Gregor Tajovský, III. Cesty: Z Martina na Kestúc In: Úhrabky:

     K tomu má kus poľa, kde si chleba dorobí, zemiakov a strovy.

     In addition, he has a piece of field where he makes bread, grows potatoes and legumes.

4. (intransitive) to finish working

   Synonym: dopracovať

5. (transitive, colloquial, reflexive with sa, often in negation) to accomplish (to gain something by hard labour) [with genitive]

   Synonym: dosiahnuť

Conjugation

Conjugation of dorobiť (class V, pattern robiť)

infinitive		dorobiť
present active participle		—
past active participle		dorobivší
passive participle		dorobený
l-participle (m./f./n./pl.)		dorobil, dorobila, dorobilo, dorobili
transgressive		dorobiac
gerund		dorobenie
indicative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
past (m./f./n.)	dorobil som dorobila som dorobilo som	dorobil si dorobila si dorobilo si	dorobil dorobila dorobilo	dorobili sme	dorobili ste	dorobili
past perfect (m./f./n.)	bol som dorobil bola som dorobila bolo som dorobilo	bol si dorobil bola si dorobila bolo si dorobilo	bol dorobil bola dorobila bolo dorobilo	boli sme dorobili	boli ste dorobili	boli dorobili
future	dorobím	dorobíš	dorobí	dorobíme	dorobíte	dorobia
conditional	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present (m./f./n.)	dorobil by som dorobila by som dorobilo by som	dorobil by si dorobila by si dorobilo by si	dorobil by dorobila by dorobilo by	dorobili by sme	dorobili by ste	dorobili by
past (m./f./n.)	bol by som dorobil bola by som dorobila bolo by som dorobilo	bol by si dorobil bola by si dorobila bolo by si dorobilo	bol by dorobil bola by dorobila bolo by dorobilo	boli by sme dorobili	boli by ste dorobili	boli by dorobili
imperative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	—	dorob	—	dorobme	dorobte	—

Conjugation of dorobiť sa (class V, pattern robiť)

infinitive		dorobiť sa
present active participle		—
past active participle		dorobivší sa
passive participle		—
l-participle (m./f./n./pl.)		dorobil, dorobila, dorobilo, dorobili
transgressive		dorobiac sa
gerund		dorobenie sa
indicative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
past (m./f./n.)	dorobil som sa dorobila som sa dorobilo som sa	dorobil si sa dorobila si sa dorobilo si sa	dorobil sa dorobila sa dorobilo sa	dorobili sme sa	dorobili ste sa	dorobili sa
past perfect (m./f./n.)	bol som sa dorobil bola som sa dorobila bolo som sa dorobilo	bol si sa dorobil bola si sa dorobila bolo si sa dorobilo	bol sa dorobil bola sa dorobila bolo sa dorobilo	boli sme sa dorobili	boli ste sa dorobili	boli sa dorobili
future	dorobím sa	dorobíš sa	dorobí sa	dorobíme sa	dorobíte sa	dorobia sa
conditional	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present (m./f./n.)	dorobil by som sa dorobila by som sa dorobilo by som sa	dorobil by si sa dorobila by si sa dorobilo by si sa	dorobil by sa dorobila by sa dorobilo by sa	dorobili by sme sa	dorobili by ste sa	dorobili by sa
past (m./f./n.)	bol by som sa dorobil bola by som sa dorobila bolo by som sa dorobilo	bol by si sa dorobil bola by si sa dorobila bolo by si sa dorobilo	bol by sa dorobil bola by sa dorobila bolo by sa dorobilo	boli by sme sa dorobili	boli by ste sa dorobili	boli by sa dorobili
imperative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	—	dorob sa	—	dorobme sa	dorobte sa	—

Further reading

• “dorobiť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024