enico

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈeː.nɪ.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈɛː.ni.ko]

Verb

ēnicō (present infinitive ēnicāre, perfect active ēnicāvī, supine ēnicātum); first conjugation

1. archaic form of ēnecō (“to kill”)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ēnicō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ēnicō		ēnicās		ēnicat		ēnicāmus		ēnicātis		ēnicant
	imperfect	ēnicābam		ēnicābās		ēnicābat		ēnicābāmus		ēnicābātis		ēnicābant
	future	ēnicābō		ēnicābis		ēnicābit		ēnicābimus		ēnicābitis		ēnicābunt
	perfect	ēnicāvī		ēnicāvistī		ēnicāvit		ēnicāvimus		ēnicāvistis		ēnicāvērunt, ēnicāvēre
	pluperfect	ēnicāveram		ēnicāverās		ēnicāverat		ēnicāverāmus		ēnicāverātis		ēnicāverant
	future perfect	ēnicāverō		ēnicāveris		ēnicāverit		ēnicāverimus		ēnicāveritis		ēnicāverint
	sigmatic future1	ēnicāssō		ēnicāssis		ēnicāssit		ēnicāssimus		ēnicāssitis		ēnicāssint
passive	present	ēnicor		ēnicāris, ēnicāre		ēnicātur		ēnicāmur		ēnicāminī		ēnicantur
	imperfect	ēnicābar		ēnicābāris, ēnicābāre		ēnicābātur		ēnicābāmur		ēnicābāminī		ēnicābantur
	future	ēnicābor		ēnicāberis, ēnicābere		ēnicābitur		ēnicābimur		ēnicābiminī		ēnicābuntur
	perfect	ēnicātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēnicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēnicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ēnicem		ēnicēs		ēnicet		ēnicēmus		ēnicētis		ēnicent
	imperfect	ēnicārem		ēnicārēs		ēnicāret		ēnicārēmus		ēnicārētis		ēnicārent
	perfect	ēnicāverim		ēnicāverīs		ēnicāverit		ēnicāverīmus		ēnicāverītis		ēnicāverint
	pluperfect	ēnicāvissem		ēnicāvissēs		ēnicāvisset		ēnicāvissēmus		ēnicāvissētis		ēnicāvissent
	sigmatic aorist1	ēnicāssim		ēnicāssīs		ēnicāssīt		ēnicāssīmus		ēnicāssītis		ēnicāssint
passive	present	ēnicer		ēnicēris, ēnicēre		ēnicētur		ēnicēmur		ēnicēminī		ēnicentur
	imperfect	ēnicārer		ēnicārēris, ēnicārēre		ēnicārētur		ēnicārēmur		ēnicārēminī		ēnicārentur
	perfect	ēnicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ēnicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ēnicā		—		—		ēnicāte		—
	future	—		ēnicātō		ēnicātō		—		ēnicātōte		ēnicantō
passive	present	—		ēnicāre		—		—		ēnicāminī		—
	future	—		ēnicātor		ēnicātor		—		—		ēnicantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ēnicāre			ēnicārī			ēnicāns			—
future		ēnicātūrum esse			ēnicātum īrī			ēnicātūrus			ēnicandus
perfect		ēnicāvisse			ēnicātum esse			—			ēnicātus
future perfect		—			ēnicātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		ēnicātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ēnicandī		ēnicandō		ēnicandum		ēnicandō		ēnicātum		ēnicātū

¹At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

References

• “enico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “enico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “enico”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.