exardesco

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ ardēscō (“I am inflamed”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ek.sarˈdeːs.koː/, [ɛks̠ärˈd̪eːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ek.sarˈdes.ko/, [eɡzärˈd̪ɛsko]

Verb

exardēscō (present infinitive exardēscere, perfect active exarsī, supine exarsum); third conjugation, no passive

1. I flare or blaze up
2. I glow
3. I rage
4. I am provoked
5. I am exasperated

Conjugation

• The past passive participle exarsus does exist.

Conjugation of exardēscō (third conjugation, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exardēscō	exardēscis	exardēscit	exardēscimus	exardēscitis	exardēscunt
	imperfect	exardēscēbam	exardēscēbās	exardēscēbat	exardēscēbāmus	exardēscēbātis	exardēscēbant
	future	exardēscam	exardēscēs	exardēscet	exardēscēmus	exardēscētis	exardēscent
	perfect	exarsī	exarsistī	exarsit	exarsimus	exarsistis	exarsērunt, exarsēre
	pluperfect	exarseram	exarserās	exarserat	exarserāmus	exarserātis	exarserant
	future perfect	exarserō	exarseris	exarserit	exarserimus	exarseritis	exarserint
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exardēscam	exardēscās	exardēscat	exardēscāmus	exardēscātis	exardēscant
	imperfect	exardēscerem	exardēscerēs	exardēsceret	exardēscerēmus	exardēscerētis	exardēscerent
	perfect	exarserim	exarserīs	exarserit	exarserīmus	exarserītis	exarserint
	pluperfect	exarsissem	exarsissēs	exarsisset	exarsissēmus	exarsissētis	exarsissent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exardēsce	—	—	exardēscite	—
	future	—	exardēscitō	exardēscitō	—	exardēscitōte	exardēscuntō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exardēscere	exarsisse	exarsūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		exardēscēns	—	exarsūrus	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exardēscendī	exardēscendō	exardēscendum	exardēscendō	exarsum	exarsū

Related terms

• ardeō
• ardēscō

References

• “exardesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “exardesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• exardesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be consumed with longing: desiderio exardescere
    
  • to be transported with passion: iracundia exardescere, effervescere
    
  • war breaks out: bellum oritur, exardescit