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garraí

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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    From Middle Irish garrda,[3] from Old Norse garðr (enclosed space, yard),[4] from Proto-Germanic *gardaz (court, yard, enclosure), from *ǵʰortós (enclosure), from *ǵʰer- (to enclose). Doublet of gort.

    Noun

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    garraí m (genitive singular garraí, nominative plural garraithe)

    1. garden
      Synonym: gairdín
      • 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
        Chuaidh sé ionns’ ar an rígh ⁊ fuair sé é ar shuidheachán san gharrdha, ⁊ d’iarr sé airgiod air.
        He went unto the king, and found him seated in the garden, and he asked him for some money.
    2. small (enclosed) field, plot
      Synonyms: gort, páirc
    3. yard, enclosure
    4. ring, halo
    Declension
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    Declension of garraí (fourth declension)
    bare forms
    singular plural
    nominative garraí garraithe
    vocative a gharraí a gharraithe
    genitive garraí garraithe
    dative garraí garraithe
    forms with the definite article
    singular plural
    nominative an garraí na garraithe
    genitive an gharraí na ngarraithe
    dative leis an ngarraí
    don gharraí
    leis na garraithe
    Alternative forms
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    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Noun

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    garraí f pl

    1. plural of garra

    Mutation

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    Mutated forms of garraí
    radical lenition eclipsis
    garraí gharraí ngarraí

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

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    1. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 121
    2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 121, page 47
    3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “garrda”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
    4. ^ Greene, D. (1976), “The influence of Scandinavian on Irish”, in Bo Almqvist and David Greene, editors, Proceedings of the Seventh Viking Congress, Dublin 15–21 August 1973, Dundalk: Dundalgan Press, pages 75–82

    Further reading

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    • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “garraí”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
    • garraí”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026