hrnout

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtnǫti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɦr̩nou̯t]
• Rhymes: -r̩nout
• Hyphenation: hr‧nout

Verb

hrnout impf

1. to shovel, rake, push

   Ledovec před sebou hrnul vše, co mu stálo v cestě. ― The glacier pushed forward everything which stood in its way.

2. (reflexive with se) to surge, rush, pour

   Z hořícího domu se hrnuly davy lidí. ― Crowds of people surged out of the burning building.

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	hrnout, hrnouti	Active adjective	hrnoucí
Verbal noun	hrnutí	Passive adjective	hrnutý

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	hrnu	hrneme	—	hrňme
2nd person	hrneš	hrnete	hrň	hrňte
3rd person	hrne	hrnou	—	—

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive hrnout.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	hrnul	hrnuli	hrnut	hrnuti
masculine inanimate		hrnuly		hrnuty
feminine	hrnula		hrnuta
neuter	hrnulo	hrnula	hrnuto	hrnuta

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	hrna	—
feminine + neuter singular	hrnouc	—
plural	hrnouce	—

Derived terms

• odhrnout
• rozhrnout
• shrnout
• vyhrnout
• zahrnout

 

Related terms

• shrnovat

 

Further reading

• “hrnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “hrnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “hrnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)