ierta
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Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Latin lībertāre, present active infinitive of lībertō (“liberate, exempt”), ultimately from lībertās (“liberty, freedom”). Compare Aromanian ljert, ljertu.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
a ierta (third-person singular present iartă, past participle iertat) 1st conj.
- to forgive
- to exempt, to relieve someone of an obligation or a debt
- (dated) to free someone from slavery
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of ierta (first conjugation, no infix)
| infinitive | a ierta | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | iertând | ||||||
| past participle | iertat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | iert | ierți | iartă | iertăm | iertați | iartă | |
| imperfect | iertam | iertai | ierta | iertam | iertați | iertau | |
| simple perfect | iertai | iertași | iertă | iertarăm | iertarăți | iertară | |
| pluperfect | iertasem | iertaseși | iertase | iertaserăm | iertaserăți | iertaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să iert | să ierți | să ierte | să iertăm | să iertați | să ierte | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | iartă | iertați | |||||
| negative | nu ierta | nu iertați | |||||
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Romansch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin hērēs, hērēdem (“heir, heiress”).
Noun[edit]
ierta f (plural iertas)
Categories:
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with audio links
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Romanian dated terms
- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch nouns
- Romansch feminine nouns