iiri
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Swedish iriska, ultimately from Old Irish Ériu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iiri
- Irish (language)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of iiri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | iiri | iirit | |
| genitive | iirin | iirien | |
| partitive | iiriä | iirejä | |
| illative | iiriin | iireihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | iiri | iirit | |
| accusative | nom. | iiri | iirit |
| gen. | iirin | ||
| genitive | iirin | iirien | |
| partitive | iiriä | iirejä | |
| inessive | iirissä | iireissä | |
| elative | iiristä | iireistä | |
| illative | iiriin | iireihin | |
| adessive | iirillä | iireillä | |
| ablative | iiriltä | iireiltä | |
| allative | iirille | iireille | |
| essive | iirinä | iireinä | |
| translative | iiriksi | iireiksi | |
| abessive | iirittä | iireittä | |
| instructive | — | iirein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]- iirin kieli
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “iiri”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Gagauz
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ایری (iri), from Proto-Turkic *idrig, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r-.[1][2] Cognate to Turkish iri, Azerbaijani iri.
Adjective
[edit]iiri (comparative taa iiri, superlative en iiri)
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (ägri), from Proto-Turkic *egrig.[3] Morpholically iir- + -i. Cognate to Turkish eğri, Azerbaijani əyri.[4]
Adjective
[edit]iiri (comparative taa iiri, superlative en iiri)
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]iiri (definite accusative iiriyi, plural iirilär)
- something curved, especially a line
- iiridän dooru olmaz
- you can't make a straight line from something curved (proverb)
- curve
References
[edit]- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “iri”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972), An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 220
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “eğri”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- ^ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
Further reading
[edit]- Baskakov, N. A. (1991), İsmail Kaynak, A. Mecit Doğru, transl., Gagauz Türkçesinin Sözlüğü [The Dictionary of Gagauz Turkish] (in Turkish), Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, page 120
- Kopuşçu M. İ., Todorova S. A., Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “iiri”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 84
- Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “iiri”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 41
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “иири”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 199
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hiiri, from Proto-Uralic *šiŋere.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈiːri/, [ˈiːrʲi]
- (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈiːri/, [ˈiːrʲi]
- (Central Votic) IPA(key): /ˈiːri/, [ˈiːri]
- (Eastern Votic) IPA(key): /ˈiːri/, [ˈiːri]
- Rhymes: -iːri
- Hyphenation: ii‧ri
Noun
[edit]iiri
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of iiri (type X/tuli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | iiri, iir | iired |
| genitive | iire | iirije |
| partitive | iirte | iiriit |
| illative | iire, iirese | iiriise |
| inessive | iirez | iiriiz |
| elative | iiress | iiriiss |
| allative | iirelle | iiriille |
| adessive | iirell | iiriill |
| ablative | iirelt | iiriilt |
| translative | iiressi | iiriissi |
| 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects; see WT:AVOT. For dialectal differences between case endings, see Appendix:Votic dialects. *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old Irish
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iːri
- Rhymes:Finnish/iːri/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- fi:Languages
- Gagauz terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gagauz terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Gagauz terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Gagauz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Gagauz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz adjectives
- Gagauz terms suffixed with -i
- Gagauz terms with usage examples
- Gagauz nouns
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/iːri
- Rhymes:Votic/iːri/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic tuli-type nominals
- vot:Rodents
