iker
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See also: Iker
Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iker
- Short form of ikertu (“to investigate”).
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). By the 18th century it was almost obsolete, but the language reformers successfully reintroduced it nationally. Compare Turkish ikiz (“twin”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iker (plural ikrek)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iker | ikrek |
accusative | ikret | ikreket |
dative | ikernek | ikreknek |
instrumental | ikerrel | ikrekkel |
causal-final | ikerért | ikrekért |
translative | ikerré | ikrekké |
terminative | ikerig | ikrekig |
essive-formal | ikerként | ikrekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ikerben | ikrekben |
superessive | ikren | ikreken |
adessive | ikernél | ikreknél |
illative | ikerbe | ikrekbe |
sublative | ikerre | ikrekre |
allative | ikerhez | ikrekhez |
elative | ikerből | ikrekből |
delative | ikerről | ikrekről |
ablative | ikertől | ikrektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ikeré | ikreké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ikeréi | ikrekéi |
Possessive forms of iker | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ikrem | ikreim |
2nd person sing. | ikred | ikreid |
3rd person sing. | ikre | ikrei |
1st person plural | ikrünk | ikreink |
2nd person plural | ikretek | ikreitek |
3rd person plural | ikrük | ikreik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
References
[edit]- ^ iker in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- iker in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/iker
- Rhymes:Basque/iker/2 syllables
- Basque non-lemma forms
- Basque verb forms
- Basque short verb forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns with alternating stems
- hu:Family